问题 多项选择题

关于在职培训的说法,正确的有()。

A.大部分在职培训都同时具有一般培训和特殊培训的特征

B.在职培训是一种人力资本投资

C.在职培训的成本应当全部由企业承担

D.在职培训投资的成本包括直接成本和机会成本两个部分

E.在职培训投资对企业和员工双方的行为都有可能产生影响

答案

参考答案:A, B, D, E

解析:在实际中,许多在职培训都是既包括一般培训因素,也包括特殊培训因素,因而有时很难将两种训练内容严格区分开来。在职培训作为一种人力资本投资活动,也需要付出一定的成本,包括直接成本和机会成本两部分。通常情况下,一般培训的成本要由员工来承担,而企业负担特殊培训的成本。在职培训对企业及员工行为都有可能产生影响。

阅读理解

根据短文,补全文后的句子。

     There was a pilot (飞行员) and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong

 with the machine while it was flying in the air.  The Smoke was everywhere in the plane.  The pilot told

 the people there were only four parachutes (降落伞).  They all became worried and started to make

  excuses.

    "I must go and mend the machine," said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he

 could do so he jumped out.

    The first person stood up.   "I'm a doctor," he said. "I help people live longer and I save lives." He also

 took a parachute and jumped out.

    The next person said, "I must have a parachute.  I'm a very clever person.  I have to take part in an

 important sports match.  I know I'll win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there."  He picked

 up a pack and jumped out.

     Two men were left: an old businessman and a young mountain climber.  By this time the plane was

 going down fast. The businessman said, "Young man, I'm old but you're still young. You take the last

 parachute." The young mountain climber smiled. "Don't worry," he said. "We can both jump safely

 because there are still two parachutes.  Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack

 (背包)."

1. All the people became worried because _____.

2. The "clever" man jumped out with _____.

3. All the People only thought of themselves except _____

4. From the story we know that ______ would be dead.

5. _____ was a kind-hearted man.

单项选择题