问题 选择题

货币充当一般等价物与它出现以前的一般等价物的区别是(       )

A.是否是商品

B.是否由某种商品固定充当

C.是否具有衡量商品价值和充当商品交换媒介的作用

D.是否体现人与人之间的社会关系

答案

答案:B

货币是从商品中分离出来,固定地充当一般等价物的商品,而之前的一般等价物是不固定的,不同时期、不同地域的一般等价物是不同的、难以固定的。因此,货币充当一般等价物与它出现以前的一般等价物的区别在于是否具有固定性。由于二者都是商品,都具有衡量商品价值和充当商品交换媒介的作用,都体现社会关系,所以,A、C、D三项都是二者的相同点,不是区别,不选。

完形填空
Once upon a time a washer man(洗衣工) had two donkeys(毛驴). Let’s say Donkey-A and Donkey-B.
Donkey –A felt it was very 36 and could do better than the other. It always tried to 37 more load(担子) and walk fast in front of the washer man.
Innocent(无辜的) Donkey-B was 38, so it would walk normally, regardless of(不管/不顾) the washer man’s preference. 39 a period of time, the washer man started urging Donkey-B to be like Donkey-A.
Donkey-B, unable to walk fast, got continuous 40 from the washer man. It cried and said personally to Donkey-A, “Dear friend, only we two are here, why do we have to 41 with each other? We can carry 42 load at normal speed.
That made Donkey-A more energetic(精力充沛的)and it told the washer man that it could carry more load and 43 faster. The washer man started 44 Donkey-B to make it run faster. During the following days, Donkey-A carried more load and started running even faster.
But it was hard for Donkey-B to 45 that way. The washer man was disappointed, 46 he punished Donkey-B terribly, and finally it fell down 47.
Then the load of Donkey-B was also being 48 by Donkey-A, and still it had to run fast. Finally due to great tiredness it got tired and started feeling the 49.
But the washer man 50 more from Donkey-A. It tried its best, but couldn’t 51 his owner’s expectations. The washer man got angry with Donkey-A and started 52 it to take more load. But it couldn’t come to the owner’s 53. Finally the day came when due to disappointment the washer man killed Donkey-A and began 54 some other donkeys.
Think all colleagues(同事)are just the same and that everyone is 55. Don’t feel happy when your colleague is under pressure.
小题1:
A.energeticB.friendlyC.dangerousD.gentle
小题2:
A.learnB.payC.carryD.give
小题3:
A.wiseB.worriedC.proudD.normal
小题4:
A.LaterB.BeforeC.AfterD.Ago
小题5:
A.punishmentB.informationC.comfortD.encouragement
小题6:
A.work B.liveC.competeD.fix
小题7:
A.largeB.heavyC.extraD.equal
小题8:
A.growB.runC.driveD.fall
小题9:
A.kickingB.killingC.catchingD.bathing
小题10:
A.cryB.breathC.actD.say
小题11:
A.ifB.becauseC.butD.so
小题12:
A.loudlyB.hopelesslyC.gladlyD.carelessly
小题13:
A.movedB.soldC.takenD.bought
小题14:
A.lossB.painC.angerD.heat
小题15:
A.expectedB.sufferedC.gotD.heard
小题16:
A.makeB.put up withC.achieveD.stay away from
小题17:
A.beggingB.forcingC.remindingD.advising
小题18:
A.challengeB.deadlineC.expectationD.chances
小题19:
A.catchingB.caring forC.raisingD.searching for
小题20:
A.capable(有能力的)B.successfulC.satisfiedD.welcome
单项选择题