问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

患者女,62岁。反复咳嗽、痰中带血伴低热1月余。查体:气管向左移位,左肺可闻及细湿啰音。为明确诊断,首选的检查是()

A.结核抗体检测

B.胸部X线片

C.支气管镜

D.痰结核分枝杆菌培养

E.结核菌素试验

答案

参考答案:D

解析:咳嗽持续2周以上、咯血或痰中带血、午后低热、乏力、盗汗、月经不调或闭经,有结核接触史或肺外结核者应进行结核筛查,要进行痰抗酸杆菌和胸部X线检查。首选痰抗酸杆菌检查。故本题选D。

阅读理解

“You know, these cups brings to my mind a story I heard,” Mary said to her students.

She poured some tea. There were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the tables.

“I heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. His students were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. They all took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher said, “Did you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each other’s tea cup and some of you even envy(羡慕)the finer cups of others.”

“I put the different cups here on purpose. I want to say life is like this tea. You all have the same thing in your cups——tea. And yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup. You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone else’s life. We all have the same thing——life. We should care more about the tastes of your own life. So now, taste your own tea. Does it matter from which cup it came from?” Mary finished telling her story and her students all sat in silence for a while, enjoying their tea. And it really did not matter a bit from which teacup they drank.

小题1: Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A.All of the students had the same kind of cups.

B.One of the cups is different from others.

C.All of the cups were filled with the same tea.

D.There was different tea in different cups.小题2:What should we learn from the story?

A.Envy others and make progress.

B.All the lives are the same.

C.Work hard and catch up with others.

D.Try to enjoy your own life.小题3: Which is the best title for the story?

A.More than tea in a cup

B.The same cups, the same tea

C.The taste of the tea

D.Different cups, different tea

单项选择题