German Chancellor Angela Merkel won over German voters in the Federal Election on Sept. 27. Can she now be won over by a French charm offensive (1) at repairing the relationship that was once at the heart of Europe That’s the question being asked in Paris, (2) top government officials are (3) talking about their desire to rekindle closer ties (4) their neighbors across the Rhine. (5) the end of World War II the Franco-German relationship has been the motor of European integration, the (6) force behind the creation of the European Union and, more recently, the introduction of the euro. But the ardor has (7) in this decade, particularly under Merkel, who has regularly struggled to (8) her irritation with French President Nicolas Sarkozy’s grandstanding. Sarkozy, (9) , has often been impatient with what he (10) Merkel’s lack of resolve.

The sometimes (11) personal rapport is a long way from the public shows of affection their predecessors staged, particularly Helmut Kohl and FranCois Mitterrand, who movingly held (12) in 1984 in a Verdun cemetery. There’s been tension on (13) , too. Charles Grant, director of the London-based think tank Centre for European Reform, points out that France and Germany have been (14) on issues from how best to reflate their economies during the economic (15) to the smartest strategies for dealing with Russia.

But influential movers in France are now (16) to put the relationship back on a friendlier footing. In a recent paper French think tank Institute Montaigne (17) an ambitious agenda for the two nations, (18) that a new impetus is needed if Europe’s voice is to be heard in a world (19) of big new players, such as Brazil and India, and at a time when President Obama seems fax more (20) with China and the rest of Asia than with America’s traditional allies in Europe.

11（）

A.sound

B.harmonious

C.tense

D.hostile

阅读下面一段文言文，完成文后题目。

东轩记

苏辙

余既以罪谪监筠州盐酒税。未至，大雨筠水泛溢，蔑南市，登北岸，败刺史府门。盐酒税治舍俯江之漘^①，水患尤甚。既至，敝不可处，乃告于郡，假部使者府以居。郡怜其无归也，许之。岁十二月，乃克支其欹斜，补其圮缺，辟听事堂之东为轩，种杉二本，竹百个，以为宴休之所。然盐酒税旧以三吏共事，余至，其二人者适皆罢去，事委于一。昼则坐市区鬻盐、沽酒、税豚鱼，与市人争寻尺以自效。莫归，筋力疲废，辄昏然就睡，不知夜之既旦。旦则复出营职，终不能安于所谓东轩者。每旦莫出入其旁，顾之，未尝不哑然自笑也。

余昔少年读书，窃尝怪颜子以箪食瓢饮，居于陋巷，人不堪其忧，颜子不改其乐。私以为虽不欲仕，然抱关击柝^②，尚可自养，而不害于学，何至困辱贫窭自苦如此？及来筠州，勤劳盐米之间，无一日之休，虽欲弃尘垢，解羁絷，自放于道德之场，而事每劫而留之，然后知颜子之所以甘心贫贱，不肯求斗升之禄以自给者，良以其害于学故也。

嗟夫！士方其未闻大道，沉酣势利，以玉帛子女自厚，自以为乐矣。及其循理以求道，落其华而收其实，从容自得，不知夫天地之为大与死生之为变，而况其下者乎！故其乐也，足以易穷饿而不怨，虽南面之王不能加之，盖非有德不能任也。余方区区欲磨洗浊污，睎^③圣贤之万一，自视缺然，而欲庶几颜氏之乐，宜其不可得哉！若夫孔子周行天下，高为鲁司寇，下为乘田委吏，惟其所遇，无所不可。彼盖达者之事，而非学者之所望也。

余即以谴来此，虽知桎梏之害而势不得去。独幸岁月之久，世或哀而怜之，使得归伏田里，治先人之敝庐，为环堵之室而居之，然后追求颜氏之乐，怀思东轩，优游以忘其老。然而非所敢望也。

元丰三年十二月初八日，眉山苏辙记。

【注】①漘：（chún）江边。②抱关击柝：守关击梆；这里指出任守门打更的小吏。

③睎：仰慕，向往。

小题1:对下列句子加点词的解释，不正确的一项是（   ）

A．与市人争寻尺以自效寻尺：比喻细小，细微之物。

B．盐酒税治舍俯江之漘治舍：修建（修缮）房屋

C．而事每劫而留之劫 ：约束，阻碍。

D．乃克支其欹斜克：能够。小题2:下列句子中加点词语的意义和用法，全部相同的一项是（   ）

A．私以为虽不欲仕，以为流觞曲水

B．虽南面之王不能加之，虽无丝竹管弦之盛

C．其二人者适皆罢去而吾与子之所共适

D．为环堵之室而居之唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址，而卒葬之。小题3:下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，符合原文意思的一项是（   ）

A．轩成却不能安的现实，引发了作者对自己仕途生活的反思，庆幸自己因此变故而终能分享颜氏之乐。

B．中间两段用自己的“勤劳盐米”与颜氏的“箪食瓢饮”作对比，才知道颜氏安贫乐道品质的可贵，对比之下，对“以玉帛子女自厚，自以为乐”的艳羡之意溢于言表。

C．这篇文章，不涉铺张，语言平淡，思想却极深刻，抑贬谪之失意，化悲伤而进德修业，又抒发谪居之苦，文风汪洋澹泊。

D．文章末段，针对身处逆境，难行大道的现实，抒发了作者已经归休田里的情怀，亦即 “道不行，乘桴浮于海”之意。小题4:把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（3分/题 共6分）

怜其无归也，许之。

盖达者之事，而非学者之所望也。