问题 单项选择题 B1型题

球部 * * 损伤()

A.膀胱刺激征

B.血尿

C.会阴都骑跨伤

D.骨盆骨折

E.膀胱注水试验阳性

答案

参考答案:C

解析:前 * * 损伤多发生在球部,多为会阴部骑跨伤,故1题选C。膜部 * * 穿过尿生殖膈,骨盆骨折时,附着于耻骨下支的尿生殖膈突然移位,产生剪刀样暴力,使薄弱的膜部 * * 撕裂。故2题选D。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A friend of mine,in response to a conversation we were having about the injustices of life,

asked me the question,"Who said life was going to be fair,or that it was even meant to be fair

?" Her question was a good one.It reminded me of something I  was taught as a youngster:life

isn't fair.It's a disappointment,but it's absolutely true.One of the mistakes many of us make is

that we feel sorry for ourselves,or for others,thinking that life should be fair,or that someday

it will be.It's not and it won't be.

     One of the nice things about surrendering (屈从) to the fact that life isn't fair is that it keeps

us from feeling sorry for ourselves by encouraging us to do the very best we can with what we

have.We know it's not "life's job" to make everything perfect:it's our own challenge.Surrendering

to this fact also keeps us from feeling sorry for others because we are reminded that everyone is

dealt a different hand;everyone has unique strengths and problems in the process of growing up,

facing the reality and making decisions;and everyone has those times that they feel unfairly treated.

     The fact that life isn't fair doesn't mean we shouldn't do everything in our power to improve our

own lives or the world as a whole.To the contrary,it suggests that we should.When we don't recognize

or admit that life isn't fair,we tend to feel pity for others and for ourselves.Pity,of course,is a selfdefeating

emotion that does nothing for anyone,except to make everyone feel worse than they already do.When

we do recognize that life isn't fair,however,we feel compassion (热情) for others and for ourselves.And

compassion is a heartfelt emotion that delivers lovingkindness to everyone it touches.The next time you

find yourself thinking about the injustices of the world,try reminding yourself of this very basic fact.You

may be surprised that it can make you out of selfpity and into helpful action.

1.The writer thought of his friend's question as a good one because ________.

A.he also wanted to know who held such an opinion

B.it made him recall something during his childhood

C.like his friend,he also thought life was unfair

D.he learned something from the question as a youngster

2.The second paragraph of the passage mainly tells us that ________.

A.it's nice to accept the injustice of life

B.it's nice to surrender to life

C.we should not feel sorry for everything

D.we should not surrender to life

3.From the passage,we can learn that the author's attitude to life is ________.

A.negative  

B.positive  

C.selfpity  

D.indifferent

4.Which of the following could be the best title of the text?

A.A Helpful Action:Try to Feel Compassion

B.A Good Question:Why Life Isn't Fair

C.Do Our Best to Improve Ourselves

D.Surrender to the Fact That Life Isn't Fair