问题 单项选择题

( )体现了发生在城市中的各种权利和利益关系。

A.税收收入
B.利润收入
C.规费收入
D.债务收入

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 规费收入是城市各项公用设施使用费、土地使用费、管理费、事业费、资金占用费、租赁费以及罚没收入的总和。这部分收入虽然占城市财政收入的比重不大,但它体现了发生在城市中的各种权利和利益关系。
财政政策就是国家财政收入和支出的政策,是政府有意识、有目的地通过财政收入和支出活动来影响经济生活的一种手段,政府的财政政策主要有预算政策、税收政策、公债政策等。
财政的职能在计划经济体制下归纳为分配、调节、监督。市场经济下的公共财政还具有三大职能:即资源配置、收入分配、经济稳定与增长。城市财政收入主要来源:税收收入、利润收入、规费收入、债务收入。城市财政支出:市政建设支出、教科文卫事务支出、生产支出、生活支出、管理支出。

阅读理解

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    Ethiopian children are crazy about football but few of them have f ootballs of their own. They have to play

with a paper football.   

    Like all children, they find time to play but they also have to do a lot of work. Some children have to help

their parents look after younger brothers or sisters from the age of five. Many young boys have to look after

animals and the girls have to help their mothers carry water.   

    At present only one third of small children go to primary school because there are so many children and so

few schools. The classes have to be very large. In one school I went to there were 90 children in a class!   

    Traditionally the Ethiopians do not eat many vegetables. This is very bad for children, so many schools have

their own garden where youngsters can grow their own vegetables.   

    There is no public transport, so children have to walk to school. One child I spoke to had to walk for even

six hours! Many walk for two or three hours. But the Ethiopians love going to school because they know how

important education is.   

    The Ethiopian government wants more children to go to school, and organizations like UNICEF are helping

them. Many of the children want to be doctors and they will have to work hard but they know that they are

Ethiopia's hope for the future.   

    Ethiopia  n. 埃塞俄比亚  

    UNICEF = United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund   

1. Do Ethiopian children like playing football? 

                                                                                                      

2. How many Ethiopian children can go to primary school?  

                                                                                                     

3. What is Ethiopians' bad eating habit?   

                                                                                                   

4. Who are helping Ethiopian children to get education?  

                                                                                                     

5. What can you learn about Ethiopia from the passage?

                                                                                                   

问答题