问题 选择题

下列有关文学名著和文学常识的叙述,正确的两项是(  )(  )(4分)

A.孔子在谈自己的生平时,曾经说:“吾十有五而志于学;三十而立;四十而不惑;五十而知天命;六十而耳顺;七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。”他以自己的亲身经历,展示了一个理想人格的成长过程。

B.贾雨村是《红楼梦》里的一个线索性的外围人物。他当年贫困潦倒。得甄士隐资助,赴京应举中进士,即被授任金陵应天府。但这个势力之人为巴结权贵,竟恩将仇报,将甄家失落的女儿甄英莲判给“金陵一霸”薛蟠,因此遭人弹劾免职。后由冷子兴推荐做了林黛玉的家庭教师,也由此成为贾府的座上宾客。

C.大卫·科波菲尔有一个不幸的童年,他的生父是个凶残、贪婪的商人。大卫受尽其虐待,后来还把他送去当童工。大卫历尽千辛万苦,找到他的姨婆。在姨婆的培养下,大卫刻苦上进,终于成为一位有成就的作家。

D.戴望舒的《雨巷》里那个“丁香一样的结着愁怨的姑娘”的意象,似乎来自南唐后主李煜的《浣溪沙》“青鸟不传云外信,丁香空结雨中愁”。无论古今,“愁怨”都有动人的审美意蕴。E.巴金被誉为“中国现代文学最有良心的作家”,他的《随想录》的价值,主要在于它是“一个受害者的严肃反思,一个正直心灵的痛苦自审,一个最无责任者对自己责任的拷问”(李存光《巴金传》)。

答案

A、E

填空题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     My wife passed away a few years ago,and I went through the worst time in my life.I even wanted

to kill myself.Just for my kids,I had to continue to live and work as a smalltown doctor at my medical

clinic in Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland,and I was alone.Then they asked me to have

a family trip.

     On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade

Center. Seeing it falling down,I said to my kids:"I'm going to Afghanistan."And a few weeks later,

International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care.

In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs,we were eventually serving

27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule.Tired and nervous,I gradually had a sense of

achievement, a sense of purpose,and my depression went away.

     In the years to follow,I went to Indonesia after the tsunami(海啸),Pakistan after the earthquakes,

Sudan after the civil war, and Iraq after more and more bombs.Each time after disasters one after

another, hundreds of people were killed,wounded and many more had to flee.We once set up movable

clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees,_and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally.Flu broke out,

one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire.Water and food were also

serious problems."Adventures or not?" I often asked myself.

     When my wife passed away,I thought my life was done.But in reality, it was just getting started.At the

end of her life,she went unconscious.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would

visit and the exciting adventures we would have.

     I think about the moment many times during my "adventures". I didn't know how predictive those

words would be.But I know that she is still with me.

1. Where has the doctor been in the past few years?

A. Some countries where he could set up clinics.

B. Some African countries where flu broke out.

C. The places where the earthquakes happened.

D. The places where the horrible disasters struck.

2. How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?

A. Tired and troublesome.

B. Busy and risky.

C. Meaningful and helpful.

D. Frightening and depressing.

3. The underlined word "refugees" means people________.

A. who are robbed, killed, or wounded

B. who suffer from flu in movable clinics

C. who like to take adventures

D. who have lost homes because of disasters

4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The doctor's wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries.

B. What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.

C. The doctor's adventures made him understand the love of his wife.

D. With the true love of his wife,the doctor started to change his life.