问题 单项选择题

现在有“大话”经典、“水煮”经典、经典“心得”“品”经典,等等,越来越多的人开始用个性化的方式对传统经典改写、解读,似乎成了一股风气。对这种现象,我们不能一棍子打死。只要它的立意有可取之处,并且不以严肃的学术研究自居,就仍然具有一定的积极意义。于丹在接受本报记者采访时,提出了自己的看法:“我的解读是从‘学术金字塔’的塔尖走下来、与民众分享文化利益的一种尝试,采用的是‘心得’的方式,而非严肃的学术教材,这种解读并未伤害社会的群体记忆。”另一方面,经典的意义也是双面的,在特定的条件下也可能会束缚人们的思想或被保守主义者加以利用。个性化的、非学术化的解读,在一定的语境中能够起到解放思想、开放经典的作用。
下列说法与文段的观点不符的是( )。

A.个性化解读只要立意可取,并且不以严肃的学术研究自居,某种程度上具有一定的积极意义
B.个性化的解读,在一定的语境中能够起到解放思想,开放经典的作用
C.个性化的解读并不意味着对经典的解读可以随心所欲,无所顾忌
D.个性化的解读应采用“心得”的方式,使经典从学术金字塔上走下来、与民众分享文化利益

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 由“只要它的立意有可取之处,并且不以严肃的学术研究自居,就仍然具有一定的积极意义”可知A项符合原文的观点。由“个性化的、非学术化的解读,在一定的语境中能够起到解放思想、开放经典的作用”可知B项符合原文观点。从文段整体来看,C项也符合原文观点。D项中,“应采用‘心得’的方式”的说法是不正确的。“心得”只是解读经典的一种方式,而不是唯一的方式。且这只是于丹的个人观点,故本题正确答案为D。

阅读理解

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. 

One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. 

Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. 

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 

小题1:Which of the following statements is NOT true? 

A.People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.

B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country.

C.Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.

D.Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.小题2:One can use the same money for ________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.

A.getting a small flat with a garden

B.having a small flat with a garden

C.renting a small flat without a garden

D.buying a small flat without a garden小题3:When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _______ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. 

A.who live in the country

B.who have spent time working in the garden

C.who have a garden of their own

D.who have been digging, planting and watering小题4:People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live it outside London. 

A.their life was meaningless

B.their life was invaluable

C.they didn’t deserve a happy life

D.they were not worthy of their happy life小题5: The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to ________.

A.the rest time

B.the rest people

C.the rest of the country

D.the rest of the parks and of the sea

单项选择题