问题 问答题 简答题

工艺的涵义及其艺术特征是什么?

答案

参考答案:

工艺是指既具有审美特性、又具有较强的物质特性,既表现出审美价值、又可以体现一定实用价值的造型与空间艺术。

工艺艺术的基本特征是:

(1)实用与审美;

(2)物质与精神;

(3)技能与创造。

完形填空
When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones-the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines.But the US has more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly         to tear them all down and         them with greener versions.
An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction of those houses.And it would take an average of 65 years for the         carbon emissions (排放) from a(an) __    _ energy-efficient (节能) home to make up for the         lost by destroying an old one.
So in the broadest sense, the greenest home is the one that has already been built.But at the same time,          half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling and powering our          , offices and other buildings."You can't deal with climate         without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.
With some exceptions, the oldest homes tend to be the         energy-efficient.Houses built before 1939 use about 50% more energy per square foot than those built after 2000, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that         over time and let in more outside        .
     ,there are a vast number of relatively simple changes that can green older homes, from       ones like Lincoln's Cottage to your own postwar home.And efficiency upgrades (升级) can save more than just the earth; they can help         property owners from rising power        .
小题1:
A.terribleB.wastefulC.wonderfulD.useful
小题2:
A.putB.buildC.replaceD.take
小题3:
A.reducedB.increasedC.usedD.destroyed
小题4:
A.oldB.fashionableC.newD.beautiful
小题5:
A.magazinesB.treesC.materialsD.resources
小题6:
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.rarelyD.mostly
小题7:
A.librariesB.schoolsC.homesD.stores
小题8:
A.improvementB.appearanceC.stabilityD.change
小题9:
A.mostB.reallyC.veryD.least
小题10:
A.expandB.narrowC.strengthenD.weaken
小题11:
A.dustB.airC.smokeD.water
小题12:
A.OppositelyB.UnfortunatelyC.FortunatelyD.Frankly
小题13:
A.historicB.worthlessC.ordinaryD.meaningless
小题14:
A.chargeB.protectC.punishD.warn
小题15:
A.pricesB.costsC.businessesD.bargains
单项选择题