问题 问答题 简答题

简述《荒原》的思想内容。

答案

参考答案:

20世纪象征主义作家艾略特创作的《荒原》是诗人把他对西方文化困境的感受上升到哲理的高度,经过意识融合所展示出的既有戏剧色彩又富于启示录式的内心独白。

1.它以深刻的危机与超越意识去沉思西方文化的困境与出路,展示出一个失去了神性之世界的本真状态。在没有神性的世界中,西方文明已全面堕落为干涸碎片,世界之夜已进入夜半,世界之夜弥漫着黑暗。

2.作者把他对现实的思索扩展为对历史的透视,因此他的荒原便具有普遍性与永恒性。诗人要以他的恐怖之诗来震撼荒原人这个上帝缺席的现实,诗人之诗为我们传来了上帝回返的讯息,如此,《荒原》也才不是那种虽死犹生的绝望。荒原意识也就是危机意识,荒原之死是再生之死,即用皈依宗教来拯救荒原。

句型转换

按要求改写下列句子。

1. Being a volunteer is great.(改为反意疑问句)

    Being a volunteer is great,________  ________?

2. You finish your homework. I will go to the park with you.(改为复合句)

                                                                

3."I'm listening to music," she said.(改为间接引语)

                                                                

4. Both of the boys are good at playing soccer.(改为否定句)

    ________of the boys ________good at playing soccer

5. Jim has been collecting shells for five years.(对画线部分提问)

                                                                    

6. We shouldn't talk loudly in the theater.

    We shouldn't smoke there, either,(改为同义句)

    We should________talk loudly________smoke in the theater.

7. It took them half a year to finish the work.(改为同义句)

    They________half a year in________the work.

8. I would like to go to the park tomorrow.(改为同义句)

    I ________ ________going to the park tomorrow.

9. He gets on well with his classmates.(对画线部分提问)

                                                                    

10. John's grandfather died ten years ago.(改为同义句)

      John's grandfather has________ ________for ten years.

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