问题
单项选择题
An analyst does research about money-weighted rate of return and time-weighted rate of return. On 30 June 2010, an investor opened an account with $1000000. The account experienced the following activity over the next two years:
Date | Withdrawals | Net Ending Balance |
30 June 2011 | $471000 | $451000 |
30 June 2012 | — | $499900 |
A. are both positive.
B. are both negative.
C. have different signs.
答案
参考答案:C
解析:
货币加权收益率(money-weighted rate of return):
0=-1000000+471000/(1+MWR)1+499900/(1+MWR)2,得出MWR=-1.93%。
时间加权收益率(time-weighted rate of return):
根据题意可知:R1=(471000+451000-1000000)/1000000=-7.8%,R2= (499900-451000)/451000=10.84%,得出:
TWR=[(1-7.8%)(1+10.84%)]1/2-1=1.09%。
所以,两种收益率是不同符号的。