问题 问答题 简答题

简析《鸿门宴》的艺术特点。

答案

参考答案:

《鸿门宴》的艺术特点是:

(1)善于在尖锐激烈的矛盾冲突中表现人物性格。“鸿门宴”上虽没有冲锋厮杀,但却比楚汉相争的任何一场战争更为激烈、重要。在这场斗智、斗勇的宴会上,刘邦的诡计多端、老谋深算,项羽的粗疏豪爽、刚愎自用,以及张良、范曾,乃至项伯、樊哙的性格特点都表现得十分鲜明,人物形象个个发须皆动,栩栩如生。

(2)通过对话、动作描写人物,让读者走入人物的内心世界,察及人物的肺腑内衷。如范曾的远见卓识并饶有心计;张良的忠贞品德和出众的韬略与才华;樊哙的粗猛忠直,刚烈勇武;以及项伯与曹无伤的背主不忠,甘作内 * * 。

判断题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Nancy and her family moved into a new house with a big garden. She didn't have many friends in her new

neighborhood, so after she sent her husband and children to work and school, she spent a lot of time in the

garden. She loved the flowers, shrubs (灌木) and trees.

     One day, when Nancy was expecting some special visitors, she took extra care of the garden. She pulled

the weeds, trimmed (修剪) the shrubs, cut the grass, and carefully cleaned all the dry autumn leaves. As she

was working, an old woman was watching her with interest over the fence. Nancy had met this woman several

times in the streets. She seemed to be friendly to everybody.

     When Nancy had finished, she stood back to admire her work. "Isn't it beautiful?" she called out to the old

woman. "Yes," replied the old woman, "but there is something missing. May I come in? I'll put it right for you." 

     Nancy opened the gate for her and let her in. slowly, the old woman walked to the tree near the center of

the garden, held it by the trunk, and shook it. Leaves showered down all over the garden. "Now," said the old

woman, "isn't it much better?"

     Nancy looked at her garden for a while and said, "Strange. The leaves make the garden look more beautiful?" 

     The old woman smiled and said, "When you are as old as me, you'll understand life can't be perfect. The

fallen leaves are part of nature's beauty."

1. Why did Nancy spend most of her time around her house? [ ]

A. She was very busy with her work.

B. She had to take care of her children.

C. She thought the neighborhood unsafe.

D. She had few friends in the neighborhood.

2. What did Nancy do in the garden before the visitors came? [ ]

A. She picked some flowers in the garden.

B. She invited a neighbor to give her advice.

C. She moved tables and chairs into the garden.

D. She tried to make the garden tidy and beautiful.

3. From the text, we can learn that the old woman was _____. [ ]

A. rich and energetic

B. wise and friendly

C. quiet and sensitive

D. lively and humorous

4. What would be the best title of the text? [ ]

A. Nature's beauty

B. An autumn story

C. The art of garden

D. A happy housewife