问题 单项选择题

下列国际收支项目中,属于国际收支平衡表金融账户的是______。

A.直接投资
B.债务减免
C.经常转移
D.投资捐赠

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 本题考查“国际收支平衡表”。国际收支平衡表是指根据经济分析的需要,将国际收支按照复式记账原理和特定账户分类编织出来的一种统计报表。它集中反映一国国际收支的结构和总体状况。编制国际收支平衡表时,需要对各个项目进行归类,分成若干个账户,并按照需要进行排列,即所谓的账户分类。其主要分类为经常账户、资本和金融账户两大类。经常账户记录实际资源的流动,包括货物和服务、收益和经常转移等三项。资本账户包括资本转移和非生产、非金融资产交易。资本转移包括固定资产转移、债务减免、移民转移和投资捐赠等。金融账户记录的是一经济体对外资产负债变更的交易,包括直接投资、证券投资、其他投资和储备资产等四类。

阅读理解

阅读理解

Dear Tommy,

       I'm writing to you on your third birthday. I want to tell you something about your grandma's time. I

was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village. 

       Transportation used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we used to walk

or ride horses.

       Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood. We used

to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We kept things cool in a special underground room.

       The biggest difference is that you have electricity (电). We didn't have electricity until very late in

our small village. We didn't have any televisions of course. We used to perform our local (地方的) music and enjoy it very much.

       Life used to be very hard, but I was not upset. I would like you to know about the old days and be

happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness.

                                                                                                                                         Love,

                                                                                                                                         Your grandma

根据书信内容,选择最佳选项。

1. This letter is written by          .

A. a grandfather to a grandson

B. a grandmother to a grandson

C. a grandfather to a granddaughter

D. a grandmother to a granddaughter

2. Tommy is           when the letter is written.

A. one      

B. two        

C. three        

D. four

3. This letter is mostly about         .

A. the writer's old life experience

B. the writer's future life

C. what a kid can do for old people

D. how the writer has changed

4. Which is NOT true about the writer?

A. She was born in the countryside.

B. She felt good about the village life.

C. She used to grow vegetables in the village.

D. She used to walk or ride horses from city to city.

5. Why did the writer write this letter?

A. She wanted to show that life now is really happy.

B. She wanted to tell others that life was so hard in the past.

C. She wanted the kid to be positive about life in the future.

D. She wanted the kid to dream about his future life.

解答题