问题 问答题 简答题

为什么母线的对接螺栓不能拧的过紧?

答案

参考答案:

螺栓宁得过紧,则垫圈下母线部分被压缩母线的截面减小,在运行中母线通过电流而发热。由于铝和铜的膨胀系数比钢大,垫圈下母线被压缩,母线不能自由膨胀,此时如果母线电流减小,温度减小,温度降低,因母线的收缩率比螺栓大,预试形成一个间隙。这样接触电阻增大,温度升高,接触面就易氧化使接地电阻加大,最后使螺栓连接部分发生过热现象。一般情况下温度低螺栓拧紧一点,温度高应拧紧一点。所以母线的对接螺栓不能拧的太紧。

完形填空
It was already late when we set out for the next town,      according to the map was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the     .
There we felt      that we would find a bed     the night. Darkness fell soon after we left the village, but luckily we met     as we drove fast along the narrow winding road that      the hills. As we climbed     , it became colder and rain began to fall,     it difficult at times to see the road. I asked John, my companion, to drive more     .
After we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town which was     on the map. We were beginning to get     . Then without warning the car stopped. A quick     showed that we had run out of petrol. Although we had little food with us, we decided to     the night in the car.
Our meal was soon over. I tried to go to sleep at once,     John, who was a     sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk      the hills. Soon he came back. From the top of the hill he had seen, in the valley below, the     of the town we were looking for. We at once unloaded all our luggage and with a great effort,    to push the car to the top of the hill. Then we went back to the luggage, loaded the car again and set off down the hill.      less than a quarter of an hour we were in the town, where we found a       quite easily.
小题1:
A.whichB.itC.whereD.that
小题2:
A.riversB.hillsC.townsD.villages
小题3:
A.surprisedB.afraidC.pleasedD.sure
小题4:
A.atB.inC.throughD.for
小题5:
A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody
小题6:
A.got toB.arrivedC.led toD.belonged to
小题7:
A.tallerB.higherC.lowerD.faster
小题8:
A.gettingB.thinkingC.causingD.making
小题9:
A.certainlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.surely
小题10:
A.markedB.setC.builtD.drawn
小题11:
A.excitedB.worriedC.coldD.warm
小题12:
A.attentionB.operationC.examinationD.information
小题13:
A.spendB.liveC.spareD.stay
小题14:
A.sinceB.thoughC.soD.but
小题15:
A.quickB.fastC.poorD.heavy
小题16:
A.acrossB.throughC.downD.up
小题17:
A.lightsB.mapC.busD.situation
小题18:
A.oughtB.triedC.succeededD.managed
小题19:
A.ForB.InC.SinceD.At
小题20:
A.policemanB.friendC.hotelD.cinema
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