问题 单项选择题

下列关于机构投资者的说法,不正确的是( )。

A.在我国证券市场上,资金量超过100万元的投资者被称为机构投资者
B.机构投资者包括基金公司、证券公司、保险公司、QFII,还包括投资公司和企业法人
C.机构投资者具有资金与人才实力雄厚、投资理念成熟、抗风险能力强等特征
D.在成熟的证券市场上,机构投资者的发育程度被视为评价市场稳定性的重要指标

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 机构投资者是相对于个人投资者而言的。从广义的角度来看,一切参与证券市场投资的法人机构都可以称作机构投资者,因此A项说法错误,符合题意。故选A。

多项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Recently more students are choosing to study abroad as they think it is worthwhile. However, some

people think it is not a good idea. There are a number of disadvantages in studying abroad. The following

paragraphs will explain why students have these views and the advantages of studying abroad will be

discussed.

     Students studying abroad may suffer from racial discrimination (歧视). As they left their home

country, they will become part of a minority group in the new country. The majority group may have a

sense of superiority and try to bully them. It is common that Americans or the British discriminate against

people from other countries since many of them think that white people are better than others.

      In addition, the students may lose their own cultures. Since they have moved to a new place, all the

thing there - people, lifestyle and the living environment---would be different from those in their own

country. As they will have close contact with the local people and culture, they will be influenced by the

new culture even without realizing it. It is ironic that a Chinese person speaks better English than Chinese

and forgets about Chinese culture after studying abroad for a few years.

       On the other hand, studying abroad will widen the view of students. Although they may give up their

own culture, they can really learn from others. As students of the modern world , they should not limit

their scope to their home country, but get exposed to the world. Studying abroad can help them expand

their horizon and learn many things in the host country, as they will meet and make friends with people

from all over the world. So, studying abroad is good for them.

      Furthermore, students will learn how to be mature and independent. Students, when in their home

country, usually rely on their parents. Statistics show that Chinese students usually rely heavily on their

parents; they will leave problems alone and ask their parents to solve them. If they are studying abroad,

on many occasions they have to learn how to cope with difficulties they meet. As a result, studying

abroad benefits them.

   Moreover, the education system of the foreign country may be better than the home country's

education system. The home country's education system is very limited. Many teachers just spoon-feed

their students. They will ask the students to recite a lot of things and then ask them to write them down.

This choice of subjects in school, especially in secondary school, is very narrow; the students cannot

choose what they want most. But in some schools in Britain and America, students can choose from a

wider range of subjects at school. For example, media studies and corporate communications are

courses of study in some schools of those two countries. If students choose to study abroad, they may

have the opportunity to learn more things under a better education system.

     All in all, studying abroad will change and influence a student in many aspects. Although it is uncertain

if the effects will be positive or negative, I believe students should seize the opportunity to study abroad

because they will meet many new things and have new experiences in the new country. If they are clever

enough, I think they can find a balance between learning about the new culture and holding onto their

own one.

1. Students studying abroad _____.

A. will be respected by the locals.

B. will forget their ancestors.

C. may be treated unfair.

D. may have difficulty overcoming homesickness.

2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A. The language environment will shorten the time of learning a language.

B. Students studying abroad may be influenced by the new culture unknowingly.

C. Studying abroad is much more comfortable than studying in your own country.

D. A Chinese studying abroad only needs a few years to speak excellent English.

3. Why can studying abroad widen the view of students?

A. Because they may give up their own culture.

B. Because they have to solve everything on their own.

C. Because they can recite a lot of things and write them down.

D. Because they can meet and make friends with people from around the world.

4. From the last paragraph, we can know that the writer _______. 

A. agrees that students should take the opportunity to study abroad.

B. thinks that the effects of studying abroad will be positive and helpful.

C. has been to a foreign country to see new things and have new experience.

D. has found a balance between learning about a new culture and holding onto his own.

5. Which of the following can best serve as a title for this passage? 

A. Should students study abroad and work there?

B. Should students leave their own country and study abroad?

C. Should students studying abroad give up their own culture?

D. Should students learn how to be mature and independent?