问题 选择题

我市长岛等地的风力发电厂已经建成,海阳的核电项目也已经启动…下列关于开发和利用这些能源的意义理解不正确的是(  )

A.核能发电的应用有助于减少二氧化碳等温室气体的排放

B.使用的超级电容公交车,可以实现空气污染物的零排放

C.风能的开发和使用有助于解决“白色污染”的问题

D.氢气燃烧时放出的热量约为同质量汽油的三倍,燃烧后的产物是水,是理想的可再生能源

答案

A、核能发电代替煤发电有效的减少了煤燃烧产生的二氧化碳的排放,从而减缓了温室效应,故A正确;

B、使用电车代替燃油的车,杜绝了汽车尾气的排放,实现了空气污染物的零排放,故B正确;

C、风能的开发和使用有助于解决“空气污染”的问题,故C错误;

D、氢气作燃料,热能高,产物无污染,是目前最理想的能源,故D正确;

故选C.

阅读理解

Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

小题1:You may find the passage in_____.

A.a science magazine

B.a guide book

C.a sports newspaper

D.a story book小题2: When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A.In the daytime.

B.At the beginning of sleep.

C.At night.

D.During the deep sleep.小题3:Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

A.on curled up

B.on her stomach

C.on her back

D.on her side小题4: What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A.易怒的

B.攻击性的

C.外向的

D.有戒心的小题5:What does the passage tell us?

A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C.Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.

D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

问答题 简答题