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比较新古典主义与古典主义美术的差异?

答案

参考答案:

(1)新古典主义美术主张古典规范与时代相结合,强调作品的思想价值和现实价值。

(2)在题材方面,新古典主义美术强调表现现实题材和历史题材,或直接表现斗争宣传英雄主义,或借古喻今宣扬共和理想。而古典主义美术多以神话、宗教、历史故事等为表现内容。

(3)在形式表现方面,新古典主义美术虽然仍遵循古典主义的规范化要求,但更加追求形式上的单纯化和完整性。

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阅读理解

     Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in the

way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed in doing

jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction.

     Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they

can earn a living. Some stay long at a job and learn to like it; others leave one for another looking for

something to suit them. The young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary

up to their expectation.

     Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities.

The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational (职业的)

guidance in our educational institution. Nearly allfeel their way in the dark. Their chief concern when

they lookfor a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother tothink whether they are suited for

the job or, even more important, whether the job suits them. Having a job is more thanmerely providing

yourself and your dependants (受赡养者)with daily bread and some money for leisure and

entertainment.It sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines social status in life, selection of

friends, leisure and interest.

     In choosing a profession you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest.

Nothing is more sad than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not only ruin your

talents but also discourage your desire to succeed in life.

1. Few school leavers have plans for the long term when finding jobs because ________.

A. they are lowly paid

B. they are not well trained

C. it is difficult to get employed

D. they don't know what they are interested in

2. According to the passage, the difficulty in choosing a suitable job mainly lies in that ________.

A. much competition has to be faced

B. many employees have no working experience

C.  the young people only care about how much they        can earn

D. schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance

3. In the writer's opinion, which of the following statements     is most important?

A. Your job must suit your interest.

B. Your job must set a pattern of life.

C. Your job must offer you a high salary.

D. Your job must not ruin your talents.

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