问题 单项选择题

莱布尼茨认为,认识可分为模糊的和明晰的,明晰的又可以进一步分为明确的和混乱的。模糊的认识不可能成为知识,因此用不着去研究它。明确的明晰认识即理性认识,是逻辑学研究的对象。而那种既混乱又明晰的认识值不值得研究呢从明晰的角度来说,是值得研究的;从混乱的角度来看,研究起来会有很大困难。
下列对莱布尼茨的观点理解正确的一项的是( )。

A.模糊的认识虽然是一种知识,但研究起来会有很大困难
B.明晰的认识可分为明确的认识和模糊的认识
C.那种混乱又明晰的认识是没有研究价值的
D.逻辑学的研究对象是理性认识即明确的明晰认识

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 由原文“明确的明晰认识即理性认识,是逻辑学研究的对象”,可知D项正确。由“模糊的认识不可能成为知识”,可知A项错。由“明晰的认识又可以进一步分为明确的和混乱的”,可知B项错误。由“那种既混乱又明晰的认识……是值得研究的”,可知C项错误。故选D。

完形填空
There was a very special teacher who made a far­reaching difference in my life.
Fall,1959,the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin. “Who,”I asked a senior,“is Mrs. McNamara,my 10 th grade English teacher?”He just ____ and said something about my being in ____.Soon,I understood what he meant. Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of ____ that she repeated again and again. We would have a literature reading task for ____.The next day,when we came to class,there would be two or three topics on the blackboard ___ to the homework reading. We were ____ to write an in­class essay about one of the topics. The following day,she would ____ the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called ____ to stand in front of the class and to ____ his/her essay. The class were required to criticize (评论) that essay,____the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.
The first time that I ____ her read­write­criticize method,I had not ____ to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant.____ the extreme embarrassment I suffered,standing before my classmates,____myself. No one laughed at me;no one would be ____ enough,or foolish enough,to do that in Mrs.McNamara's class. The embarrassment came from ____ and along with it came a strong ____ not to let it happen again.
Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files;it was easy to see the ____ in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place,at least for me. What Mrs. McNamara ____ me to do was to see myself as others see me and,having done that,I could improve myself. And I____.Thank you,Mrs. McNamara.
小题1:
A.noddedB.laughedC.apologizedD.shouted
小题2:
A.troubleB.sorrowC.dangerD.anger
小题3:
A.behaviourB.evaluationC.activityD.thought
小题4:
A.reviewB.performance
C.practiceD.homework
小题5:
A.addedB.relatedC.contributedD.compared
小题6:
A.expectedB.persuadedC.allowedD.advised
小题7:
A.collectB.returnC.sendD.receive
小题8:
A.on purposeB.at firstC.by chanceD.in turn
小题9:
A.talk throughB.hand overC.read outD.show off
小题10:
A.soB.andC.butD.or
小题11:
A.triedB.adoptedC.examinedD.experienced
小题12:
A.undertakenB.attemptedC.botheredD.hesitated
小题13:
A.RememberB.PredictC.BearD.Imagine
小题14:
A.playing jokes onB.making a fool of
C.setting a trap forD.taking advantage of
小题15:
A.braveB.carelessC.proudD.selfish
小题16:
A.aboveB.withinC.behindD.below
小题17:
A.tendencyB.preference
C.determinationD.sense
小题18:
A.improvementsB.pains
C.difficultiesD.advantages
小题19:
A.trustedB.invitedC.forcedD.permitted
小题20:
A.didB.couldC.hadD.would
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