问题 多项选择题 X型题

癃闭虚证的主要证候有()

A.起病较急,病程较短,体质较好

B.起病较缓,病程较长,体质较差

C.尿流窘迫,赤热或短涩,苔黄腻或薄黄,脉弦涩或数

D.尿流无力,精神疲乏,舌质淡,脉沉细弱

E.畏寒肢冷,腰膝酸软,脉细沉

答案

参考答案:B, D, E

听力题

单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

小题1:The officers on duty have ____________(克服) all the difficulties, many of them in tears.

小题2:The Spring Festival Gala was broadcast live without ____________ (打断).

小题3:It was the boy that was scolded for not____________ (道歉)to the girl who was made fun of by him.

小题4:By ____________ (积累) as much wealth as possible, they finally came into power with their own financial support.

小题5:“It’s now or never!” she exclaimed, and she knew she shouldn’t have ____________ (犹豫).

小题6: Large ____________ (数量) of money have been put into the research to find out the cause for the cancer. http://www. .com/

小题7:Of course, no country has the ____________ (特权)of fishing in our coastal water.

小题8:A distant ____________ (亲戚)is not as good as a near neighbour.

小题9:Eating out ____________ (吸引) to me in my childhood, but it can’t now.

小题10:Having worked hard for such a long time, I can ____________ (自信地) promise that this year is going to be very different. http://www. .com/

小题11:As a designer, ____________ (想象) that customers are critical is very important.

小题12:He has no ____________ (抱负) or aim in his life. He only drifts along.

小题13:The Prime Minister ____________ (后悔)not having mentioned the problem at the international conference.

小题14:We think that he is the most ____________ (体贴的) person we have ever met.

小题15:____________ (沮丧) about her future, she began to take drugs and became addicted to it.

材料题

阅读下列材料,回答问题:

材料一 ……这以后发生了贵族与大众之间的冲突。从各方面来看,他们的政治体制都掌握在少数人手中,尤其是穷人,他们的妻子和儿女都为富人所奴役,他们被称作附庸和“六一汉”。因为他们正是按照这样的地租耕种富人的土地。所有的土地都控制在少数人手中;如果他们无力支付地租,他们自己和他们的孩子都将失去自由。——亚里士多德《雅典政制》

材料二 梭伦改革的第一个重大措施是颁布“解负令”。平民所欠公私债务一律废除,雅典公民沦为债奴者一律解放……然而“解负令”并不是平分土地,所以贵族阶级祖传的土地亦即非因高利贷收进的抵押土地仍归贵族所有,贵族阶级的优势经济地位并没有受到摧毁性的打击。第二项重大改革措施是按土地收入的财产资格划分公民等级,取消以前的贵族、农民、手工业者三级之分。……第一等级可任执政、司库及其他一切官职;第二等级与第一等级同,惟不得任司库;第三等级可任低级官职;第四等级则依旧不得担任一切官职,但可以和其他等级一样担任陪审法庭的陪审员。——吴于廑等主编《世界史·古代史编》(上卷)

材料三 如亚里士多德所言:“最为公正的政体,应该不偏于少数,不偏于多数,而以全邦公民利益为依归。”……古典时期的雅典城邦正是以立法和制度采调适贫富差距,防止极贫极富,从而有效保障了公民集体的稳定与发展,实现政治民主,文化繁荣,形成古典盛世的历史局面。——解光云《古典时期雅典城邦对贫富差距的制度调适》

(1)依据材料一,概括指出“贵族与大众之间的冲突”产生的原因。

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(2)依据材料二、三,概括梭伦采取消除“贵族与大众之间的冲突”的主要措施和方式。

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(3)综合上述材料,指出梭伦改革有何借鉴意义?

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