问题 单项选择题 A2型题

男,47岁,颈部肿物5年,近3个月来感心悸,多汗,食量加大,检查:无突眼、甲状腺Ⅱ度肿大、结节状,脉搏116次/分,心、肺、腹无异常发现,根据临床表现考虑是()

A.甲状腺腺癌

B.原发性甲状腺功能亢进

C.继发性甲状腺功能亢进

D.高功能甲状腺腺瘤

E.结节性甲状腺肿

答案

参考答案:C

解析:原发性甲状腺功能亢进:20-40岁多发,甲状腺肿大与甲亢同时出现;继发性甲状腺功能亢进:40岁以上多见,先有甲状腺肿大,多年后甲亢;高功能甲状腺腺瘤:单发结节或囊肿;甲状腺腺癌少见。患者先发现甲状腺肿大,多年后出现甲亢症状,因此考虑为继发性甲亢,结合查体无突眼、甲状腺Ⅱ度肿大、结节状。因此选C。

单项选择题
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完形填空。
     On the first day of my school life in the USA, I showed a great interest in my marketing class. My teacher,
Mrs. King, suggested I   1   a national marketing club called DECA   2   many students with talent and interest
in business.   3   I did.
     The first   4   was to raise money for marketing activities and competitions later in the year by selling Gold
Canyon Candles. Mrs. King said the money was   5   in a week and that 40 percent of the income would go
into my personal account. At first I tried to sell some candles to my host mom. She said that if I could show
   6   and do a wonderful sales presentation, she would   7   buy some. I started my presentation with a firm
handshake.
      Then I introduced all the different kinds of candles and the special sales I could offer and   8   her that our
candles were the best choice for gifts and home decorations. Finally she bought three candles. Greatly   9   I
decided to sell my candles around the neighborhood. On Saturday morning, with great   10  , I knocked at the
door of my first  11  buyer.
     "I'm a student at Skyline High School and we are raising money for DECA, I'm trying to sell …" 
     "Not today, sorry," the man   12   me and shut the door. 
     Embarrassed, I walked away and encouraged myself that the   13   thing that might happen was being
refused like that again. I couldn't even count how many times I was  14   with reasons like "Not today","I don't
have any   15   money right now" or "I just bought some".   16  , I had to continue with the day. Finally, a
woman kindly bought nearly $60 worth of candles. I couldn't even hide my   17   and said,"Thank you very
much" to her with a bow.
     After a   18   hard work, I turned in $408 worth of sales of candles, which gave me $163 in my own
account.
     I was surprised to   19   I was the second highest seller in all classes.
     It was my first time working as a sales person. This experience let me know that worrying about difficulties
was only wasting my time and a(an)  20   in my way to success.
( )1. A. hold         
( )2. A. attracting   
( )3. A. Yet          
( )4. A. chance       
( )5. A. tight        
( )6. A. preference   
( )7. A. automatically
( )8. A. warned       
( )9. A. inspired     
( )10. A. stress      
( )11. A. permanent   
( )12. A. interrupted 
( )13. A. best        
( )14. A. turned up   
( )15. A. extra       
( )16. A. Otherwise   
( )17. A. appreciation
( )18. A. week’s     
( )19. A. work out    
( )20. A. load        
B. join      
B. abusing   
B. So        
B. change    
B. tough     
B. aim       
B. certainly 
B. asked     
B. moved     
B. courage   
B. previous  
B. bothered  
B. luckiest  
B. turned down
B. more      
B. Besides   
B. sorrow    
B. hour’s   
B. find out  
B. error     
C. build      
C. appealing  
C. Though     
C. challenge  
C. diverse    
C. expectation
C. eventually 
C. convinced  
C. shocked    
C. experience 
C. precious   
C. disturbed  
C. worst      
C. turned on  
C. remaining  
C. Therefore  
C. delight    
C. year’s    
C. take out   
C. conflict   
D. set          
D. admitting    
D. Or           
D. choice       
D. due          
D. confidence   
D. personally   
D. explained    
D. disappointed 
D. knowledge    
D. potential    
D. hurt         
D. unhappiest   
D. turned out   
D. left         
D. However      
D. anxiety      
D. month’s     
D. get out      
D. barrier