问题 问答题 案例分析题

夫立德立功立言聖賢事也瑭何人斯敢以自任緣瑭十九歲時父病年餘至於不起瑭愧恨難名哀痛欲絕以爲父病不知醫尚復何顏立天地間遂購方書伏讀於苫塊之餘至張長沙外逐榮勢內忘身命之論因慨然棄舉子業專事方術越四載猶子巧官病溫初起喉痹外科吹以冰硼散喉遂閉又徧延諸時醫治之大抵不越雙解散人參敗毒散之外其於溫病治法茫乎未之聞也後至發黃而死瑭以初學未敢妄贊一詞然於是證亦未得其要領蓋張長沙悲宗族之死作玉函經爲後世醫學之祖奈玉函中之卒病淪亡於兵火後世學者無從倣效遂至各起異說得不償失又越三載來游京師檢校四庫全書得明季吳又可溫疫論觀其議論宏闊實有發前人所未發遂專心學步焉細察其法亦不免支離駁雜大抵功過兩不相掩蓋用心良苦而學術未精也又徧考晉唐以來諸賢議論非不珠璧琳琅求一美備者蓋不可得其何以傳信於來茲瑭進與病謀退與心謀十閱春秋然後有得然未敢輕治一人癸丑歲都下溫役大行諸友強起瑭治之大抵已成壞病倖存活數十人其死於世俗之手者不可勝數嗚呼生民何辜不死於病而死於醫是有醫不若無醫也學醫不精不若不學醫也因有志采輯歷代名賢著述去其駁雜取其精微間附己意以及考驗合成一書名曰溫病條辨然未敢輕易落筆又歷六年至於戊午吾鄉汪瑟庵先生促瑭曰來歲己未濕土正化二氣中溫厲大行子盍速成是書或者有益於民生乎瑭愧不敏未敢自信恐以救人之心獲欺人之罪轉相仿效至於無窮罪何自贖哉然是書不出其得失終未可見固不揣固陋黽勉成章就正海內名賢指其疵謬歷爲駁正將萬世賴之無窮期也淮陰吳瑭自序(清·吳瑭《溫病條辨·自序》)

注釋文中加點號的詞語

答案

参考答案:

①猶子:侄子。②延:請。③未之聞:即“未聞之”,賓語前置。意謂未聽說過溫病治法。④奈:無奈。⑤季:末年。⑥閱:經歷。⑦輕:輕易。⑧間:間或。⑨考驗:查考驗證。⑩盍:何不。兼詞。

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in  your interest.

Several ways,     小题1:   Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.   小题2:  Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.   小题3:  

The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

 小题4:

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.  小题5: 

A.Use words, not complete sentences.

B.There are three practical note-taking methods.

C.You must write your notes on separate paper.

D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes and remember it.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand.

单项选择题