问题 单项选择题

某折线形滑面边坡由三个块体组成,各滑动块体单位宽度的资料如下表所示,边坡等级为Ⅱ级,边坡中未见地下水,边坡顶面无荷载,按《建筑边坡工程技术规范》计算,该边坡的稳定性系数Ks为()。

块体编号123
单位宽度块体自重Gi/(kN/m)150320350
块体底面倾角θi(°)40°30°20°
块体底面内摩擦角ψi(°)20°20°20°
底面内聚力Gi/kPa0010
块体底面长度li/m152020
(A) 0.99 (B) 1.09 (C) 1.19 (D) 1.29

A、0.99

B、1.09

C、1.19

D、1.29

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

T1=G1 sin θ1=150×sin 40°=96.42

T2=G2 sin θ2=320×sin 30°=160

T3=G3 sin θ3=350×sin 20°=119.71

Ri=Gi cos θ1 tan ψi+Cili

R1=150 cos 40°tan 20°+0=41.82

R2=320 cos 30°tan 20°+0=100.87

R3=350 cos 20°tan 20°+10×20=319.71

ψi=cos(θii+1)-sin(θii+1)tan ψi+1

ψ1=cos(θ12)-sin(θ12)tan ψ2

=cos(40°-30°)-sin(40°-30°)tan 20°

=0.922

ψ2=cos(θ33)-sin(θ23)tan ψ3

=cos(30°-20°)-sin(30°-20°)tan 20°

=0.922

=1.28

完形填空
A saint (圣人) found a group of family members shouting angrily at each other on a river bank. He asked his disciples(信徒), “  1  do people shout when they are angry with each other?” The disciples 2  for a while and one of them said, “Because they lose their calm.”
“But why should they shout when the other persons are just 3  them? They can tell them what they have to say in a  4  manner.” Asked the saint.
The disciples gave some other answers but  5 made the saint pleased. Finally the saint  6  , “When two people are angry with each other, their hearts distance a lot. To cover that distance they must shout in order to  7 each other. The angrier they are, the they will have to shout to cover that great distance. What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very close. The distance them is very small or doesn’t exist(存在).”
The saint looked at his disciples and continued, “So when you argue with other people, do not say words that distance each other, or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the  10  to return.
小题1:
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why
小题2:
A.thoughtB.laughedC.criedD.rested
小题3:
A.far fromB.next toC.across fromD.in the front of
小题4:
A.hardB.livelyC.softD.bad
小题5:
A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.none
小题6:
A.explainedB.answeredC.repliedD.asked
小题7:
A.seeB.watchC.hearD.listen to
小题8:
A.softerB.louderC.largerD.higher
小题9:
A.byB.nearC.amongD.between
小题10:
A.wayB.answerC.homeD.person
单项选择题 A1/A2型题