问题 单项选择题

以下各项中,应怀疑为绞窄性肠梗阻的临床表现是()

A.明显的全身情况

B.腹膜炎体征明显

C.腹部不对称

D.腹痛为阵发性、持续性加剧

E.以上都是

答案

参考答案:E

解析:如下情况可考虑诊断为绞窄性肠梗阻:①腹痛剧烈,发作急骤,在阵发性疼痛间歇期,仍有持续性腹痛;②病程早期即出现休克,并逐渐加重,或经抗休克治疗后,改善不显著;③腹膜刺激征明显,体温、脉搏和白细胞计数在观察期间有升高趋势;④呕吐或自肛门排出血性液体,或腹腔穿刺吸出血性液体;⑤腹胀不对称,腹部可触及压痛的肠袢。故答案应选E。

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    I can't remember when I started collecting litter. But it was when I got tired of     1    litter nearby
and realized that     2   was going to pick it up.
    I live near a    3     in Enshi, Hubei Province. I can walk there in three    4   ! I used to love going
there    5   with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I
decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to  6   happy going there again.
    I made my    7   trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten
minutes    8   starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and
newspapers in it. From then on, I went to the forest four times a year to pick up the litter. I often    9  
there for three hours. It makes me feel    10   to do something for the environment.
( )1. A. see      
( )2. A. no one else
( )3. A. school    
( )4. A. months  
( )5. A. playing  
( )6. A. look     
( )7. A. first    
( )8. A. after    
( )9. A. play    
( )10. A. worried  
B. seeing
B. I  
B. forest
B. hours  
B. play  
B. feel  
B. third  
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B. go    
B. sad  
C. look     
C. everybody
C. river    
C. days    
C. of play     
C. make       
C. fourth        
C. before  
C. work     
C. disappointed  
D. looking  
D. anybody  
D. park    
D. minutes
D. to play  
D. see      
D. fifth  
D. of      
D. sit      
D. great    
单项选择题