问题 多项选择题

患者男,34岁,5天前突发腰痛,半天后出现右腿痛,咳嗽时加重,体检:腰骶部压痛,放射至小腿,右腿抬高试验阳性,小腿前外侧及足内侧感觉减退,躖背伸肌肌力减退。

如行手术治疗,其指征包括

A.病史超过半年,严格非手术治疗后无效

B.首次发作时疼痛剧烈,以下肢症状为主

C.出现单根神经麻痹或马尾神经受压麻痹表现

D.病史较长,严重影响生活工作

E.影像学表明椎间盘对硬膜囊压迫严重并发腰椎管狭窄有家族史

答案

参考答案:A,B,C,D,E,F

单项选择题
填空题

It is clear that we are rapidly becoming a global culture. New forms of information technology, intercontinental travel, and the complex nature of economics are all elements in such a change. Japan, an ancient (1) culture, now dominates the West economically while its own traditional (2) is rapidly becoming (3) in the process.
It does not take a great deal of analysis to see the vast interchanges of cultural influences in the world today. The thirst for (4) fashions, popular music, and the other elements of consumer culture (5) great inroads in non-Western lands while the West seeks out everything from the religious traditions of the Ease (6) the art and music these countries produce. In the field of (7) , to cite one conspicuous example, contemporary readers seek books (8) those of the West. Latin American authors, as well as those from Africa, Asia, and India, now find appreciative audiences.
A (9) culture does not mean a unitary or "one world" culture. It does mean that people are increasingly aware of the diversity of culture. World events enter our living rooms so that things that may once have been (10) of as distant (11) now greet us immediately and in color. We may watch those events on a television made in Japan while wearing clothes sewn in Thailand and shoes made in Hungary while snacking (12) food grown in Mexico. Such an economic interdependence reflects the reality of a global banking system, the globalization of the economy, and the increasing (13) of information and information technologies.
(14) has this shrinking of distances (and attitudes) become more clear than in the academic debates over what constitutes a liberal (15) education today. Is it possible (or desirable) to have the Western core of humanities (16) the center-piece of a curriculum The place of non-Western and non-traditional cultures as part of the general (17) of a student is hotly argued in educational circles. The very fact of that discussion (18) to the emergence of a global consciousness with a continued shrinking of parochial attitudes. The (19) that such globalization is hotly debated only emphasizes the profound nature of the (20) taking place in our culture.