问题 单项选择题

有关公文印章的犯罪,以下说法正确的是()

A.某国家机关工作人员朱某使用在街头购买假名牌大学毕业文凭用于评职称,则朱某构成使用伪造的事业单位公文罪

B.郝某从造假者手中低价购买伪造高等院校印章制作的学位证明,高价卖与他人以获得差价,共计贩卖150张,获利8000多元,由于刑法未规定买卖事业单位公文罪,郝某也未参与造假活动,因而郝某不构成犯罪

C.某边境公安机关干警杜某,利用发放证件的职务便利将自己手中的20余张尚未加盖通行专用章印鉴的空白《边境证》私自卖与他人,获赃2万余元,杜某的行为可构成滥用职权罪

D.伊某(女)趁到乡卫生所(集体所有制单位)负责医生不在之机,盗用乡卫生所印章在自己准备好的5张空白节育手术证上加盖印鉴,后又模仿负责医生处方单上的字据签字,除一张填写自己丈夫的姓名之外,其余4张卖与同村其他4对育龄夫妇,得钱 7000余元。这5对夫妇凭借假节育手术证免除了实施节育手术。则伊某的行为构成伪造事业单位公文罪

答案

参考答案:C

解析:选项A,使用伪造的事业单位公文罪的罪名在我国刑法中不存在。依据《最高人民法院、最高人民检察院关于办理伪造、贩卖伪造的高等院校学历、学位证明刑事案件如何适用法律问题的解释》的相关规定,B选项中郝某的行为构成伪造事业单位印章罪。依据《最高人民检察院关于买卖尚未加盖印章的空白边境证行为如何适用法律问题的答复》的规定,选项c正确;选项D的伪造事业单位公文罪的罪名在我国刑法中也不存在,该选项说法错误,伊某的行为不构成犯罪。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     How words came into being is unknown. All we assume is that some early men invented certain sounds,

in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each

other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds,

and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.

     The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds. Words become

filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words bring back to us the

happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean

something to us increases.

     Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which

have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style. Above

all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music and which

by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words

carefully and use then correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.

1. We learn from the text that language might have begun with _____.

A. expressions

B. actions

C. signs

D. sounds

2. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?

A. The power of new words

B. The importance of old words

C. The relation of human experience with words

D. The gradual change and development of words

3. In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do?

A. Use words skillfully

B. Make musical speeches

C. Learn poems by heart

D. Associate with listeners

单项选择题