问题 综合题

根据商鞅变法的内容,请完成下列问题:

(1)试用一句话来分析每一项内容的作用。

承认土地私有:______________________________。

奖励生产:__________________________________。

奖励军功:__________________________________。

推行县制:__________________________________。

(2)依据商鞅变法的内容和作用,说一说商鞅变法给地处西北之地的秦国带来了什么变化?

___________________________________________________________

(3)商鞅自己最后因变法而惨遭杀害。有人说,商鞅被杀说明商鞅变法失败了。你认为这一观点是正确的吗?请你说出你的观点。

___________________________________________________________

答案

(1)承认土地私有:用法令的形式保护土地私有制;奖励生产:有利于经济的发展;奖励军功:有利于废除旧贵族特权,打击了腐朽的贵族势力;推行县制:有利于加强中央对地方的管辖。

(2)通过商鞅变法,秦国的经济得到发展,军队战斗力不断加强,发展成为战国后期最富强的封建国家。

(3)不正确。商鞅变法失败的是商鞅,而不是商鞅变法,商鞅变法成功了。

完形填空
完形填空。
     Everyone needs friends. We all like to    1     close to someone.    2     is nice to  have a friend to talk,
laugh, and do things with.     3   , sometimes we need to be alone. We don't always want people    4   
But we would feel lonely if we never have a friend.
     No two people are    5    . Friends sometimes don't get on well. That doesn't mean they no longer
like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become     6    again.
     Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very _ 7    . We miss them very much, and we can call
them and write to them. It could be that we could even see them again. And we can    8     new friends.  
It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
     There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why?
It could be that they are    9    . Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that
someone cares.  If someone cares about you,  you take   10    care of yourself.
( )1. A. look        
( )2. A. It          
( )3. A. Hardly      
( )4. A. alone        
( )5. A. just the same
( )6. A. friendly    
( )7. A. angry        
( )8. A. look for    
( )9. A. happier      
( )10. A. less        
B. watch      
B. He        
B. Certainly  
B. away      
B. kind      
B. friends    
B. sad        
B. find      
B. stronger  
B. better    
C. feel    
C. There    
C. Nearly  
C. around  
C. friendly
C. good    
C. alone    
C. make    
C. kinder  
C. little  
单项选择题