问题 单项选择题

.28岁初孕妇,妊娠39周,肋下有块状物,子宫呈纵椭圆型,胎先露部较软且部规则,胎心在脐上偏左:

A.枕先露

B.臀先露

C.复合先露

D.肩先露

E.面先露

答案

参考答案:B

不定项选择 案例分析题

一般资料:求助者,女性,38岁,律师。 案例介绍:求助者因为婚姻问题而内心痛苦近半年时间,经朋友介绍前来咨询。 以下是心理咨询师与求助者的咨询对话。 求助者:张老师,您好! 心理咨询师:您好!请坐。天气挺热,我给您倒杯水。 求助者:谢谢!听说您是位非常有水平的咨询师,您也一定是经过严格培训的吧?我能看看您的资格证书吗? 心理咨询师:当然可以。不过我今天没带,下次给您看吧。您这次来是要我帮您解决哪方面的心理问题? 求助者:就是要不要和我老公离婚的事,我已经犹豫了快半年了,但怎么也决定不了,现在想请您帮我出出主意,看看是否应该离婚。 心理咨询师:是否应该离婚我不能替您决定。心理咨询要解决的是心理问题及其引发的行为问题,是咨询师协助求助者解决心理问题的过程,也就是我用心理学的理论和方法帮助您,促使您对自身问题进行探索、最终解决问题。您能不能谈谈您的婚姻出现了什么问题?是怎么出现问题的? 求助者:为了给孩子创造更好的条件,两年前我独自来到省城打拼。近一年时间没有回家。等我春节回家时,发现我老公对我的态度有些变化。我感觉可能出了问题,后来终于在几个月前撞到了他与第三者在一起的事实。我当时愤怒极了,痛骂了他们。后来他给我打过几回电话,也曾经专门向我道歉,但我根本就不想见他。 心理咨询师:您的意思是因为您丈夫出轨导致了婚姻的问题? 求助者:是的。我当初不顾父母的反对嫁给他,为了这个家辛辛苦苦地工作,用我挣的钱买了房子、买了车;现在为了孩子能有好的发展,我又一个人到省城打拼。他不但不体谅我的辛苦,反而干那些伤害我的事。……有时候我真有杀了他的想法。 心理咨询师:我能体会到您的情绪,能理解您的想法。但我认为您并非真的想要离婚。以您的职业背景,办离婚是非常容易的事,您不必等到现在才做决定。您之所以到我这里来咨询,是想通过努力挽救自己的家庭。 求助者:(沉默)……您说得也许对!那您说接下来我该怎么办呢? 心理咨询师:我们先不谈离不离婚的问题,通过咨询,您最终能够自己做出符合您自己愿望的决定。我们目前要从解决您的情绪困扰入手。有一种方法叫合理情绪疗法,认为引起人们情绪困扰的并不是外界发生的事件,而是人们对事件的态度、看法、评价等认知内容,因此改变情绪并不是致力于改变外界事件,而是应该改变认知,通过改变认知,进而改变情绪。 求助者:改变认知?改变我的认知?怎么改变呢? 心理咨询师:这就是我们下一步要讨论的问题了。

根据咨询方案中双方各自特定的责任、权利与义务,出示资格证书是()。

A.心理咨询师的责任

B.心理咨询师的义务

C.心理咨询师的权利

D.心理咨询师的工作

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Catherine Destivelle is a rock star. She loves rock, but she can't sing or play the guitar! She is a rock

climber and a big star in France and Italy. She is the most famous woman climber in the world because she

climbs without ropes. She climbs in many countries but most often in the French Alps near Chamonix, where

she lives. She started climbing near her home in Paris when she was five. Then, at fourteen, she joined the

French Alpine Club to learn more, but immediately she climbed better and more quickly than the older members

of the club. She won her first competition in Italy in 1995.

     Three years ago she found a new route up the Dru Mountain near Chamonix The climb took eleven days

and for four days the snow was so heavy that she could not move. Last year other climbers tried to follow the

new Destivelle Route, but they failed. They are going to try again this year.

     People always ask her about her climbing. She says, "I climb because I'm in love with mountains. I like

touching the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I felt at home on the side of a mountain. I

prepare well before I go, so I'm never worried."

     Catherine chooses new mountains from books-like buying from a shopping catalogue (目录)! "I see a nice

mountain and I go to climb it!" Her next mountain is in Pakistan. She is going there next month:"It's much

bigger than the Dru, so it's going to take longer to climb. An American climber, Jeff Lowe, is coming with me

to help."

1. Catherine Destivelle is called "a star" because _____.

A. she won a competition in 1995

B. she has a talent for rock music

C. she is a famous woman climber

D. she found a new route up to the Dru Mountain

2. She had great trouble finding a new route up the Dru Mountain because _____.

A. she lost her way

B. the climb took 11 days

C. she needed help from an American climber

D. there was a heavy snow

3. On the side of a mountain she feels _____.

A. worried

B. easy and happy

C. like going home

D. well

4. We can infer from the passage people often ask her "_____".

A. Why do you like climbing?

B. Are you in love with an American climber?

C. Do you enjoy reading books on mountains?

D. What do you do before you go climbing?