问题 单项选择题

设总体X服从自由度为m的χ2分布,其概率密度是f(x;m).X1,X2,…,Xn是取自X的一个简单随机样本,其样本均值

的概率密度记为g(y).(Ⅰ)试将g(y)用X的概率密度表示出来;(Ⅱ)具体计算Y的期望与方差.

答案

参考答案:[解] (Ⅰ) 根据简单随机样本的性质,X1,X2,…,Xn相互独立且与总体X同分布,即Xi~χ2(m),i=1,2,…,n.应用χ2分布可加性可知
[*]
Y的概率密度为f(y,mn).
[*]
(Ⅱ) 设随机变量Y1,Y2,…,Ymn相互独立且都服从标准正态分布N(0,1),则随机变量[*],…,Y2mn也相互独立且都服从一个自由度的χ2分布.于是
[*]

解析:

[*]

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     My name is Sally White. I am a schoolgirl. My school is far from my home. Every day it takes me a

lot of time to get there. The road is not flat, so I cannot go to school by bike. I often go there by bus or

on foot. It takes me thirty minutes to get there by bus and an hour on foot. I must get up very early every

morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the way or on the

bus. I don't want to be late for school, so sometimes I run to school.    

1. What is Sally White? 

                                                                                  

2. How does Sally often go to school? 

                                                                                 

3. How long does it take Sally to go to school on foot? 

                                                                                 

4. Does Sally have breakfast at home?

                                                                                  

5. What does "flat" mean in Chinese?

                                                                              

单项选择题 A型题