问题 单项选择题

下列关于法的执行的特点表述错误的是( )。

A.法的执行是以国家名义对社会进行全面管理,具有国家权威性

B.执法的主体是国家行政机关及其公职人员

C.是一个从个别到一般的活动

D.执法具有主动性和单方面性

答案

参考答案:C

解析:执法,又称法的执行。在日常生活中,人们通常在广义与狭义两种涵义上使用这个概念。广义的执法,或法的执行,是指国家行政机关、司法机关及其公职人员依照法定职权和程序实施法律的活动。狭义的执法或法的执行,则专指国家行政机关及其公职人员依法行使管理职权、履行职责、实施法律的活动。人们常把行政机关称为执法机关,就是使用的狭义执法概念。本题所讲的法的执行,就是狭义的法的执行。执法的特点有以下几个方面:①执法是以国家的名义对社会进行全面管理,具有国家权威性。②执法的主体,是国家行政机关及其公职人员。③执法具有国家强制性,行政机关执行法律的过程同时是行使执法权的过程。④执法具有主动性和单方面性。执法应是一个从一般到个别的过程,所以选项C是不正确的。

完形填空

完形填空。

      The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but had_1   in common. Residents
built walls to  2   influence from the  3   town.
     In Pressure, everyone struggled to be the very best. When women   4    birth, they would compete
to have the baby with the   5   cry. There was violent competition in very aspect of life. Because_6_
was the index(指数)of success, people were always    7    making money, with no time for relaxation
. Some young people couldn't bear the intensity(紧张) and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.
_  8   , over in Pleasure, the motto was "as long as you like it, do it." People_9_ without pressure and
could do anything_10   liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didn't
care 11  _students showed up or not. Workers might sit around the office   12  _sipping coffee and
doing nothing. _13_the lack of regulation, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that
mattered. No one had the slightest thought of moving 14_, either for themselves or for the town. The
computers they used 15_old models from Pressure.
      Some of the young were addicted to 16  because of the emptiness of their lives. Then, people in
the two towns began asking themselves, "What is life_17_?" But, just before life in the two towns
completely failed, there came a saint-Mr. Reason. He went from door to door, _18  with people and
giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had, while people in Pleasure
began to make plans. They_19 _the walls between them and built a road to connect the two. The
townspeople 20   to realize the truth-there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if don't go
to extremes.  
( )1.A. anything      
( )2.A. keep out      
( )3.A. another      
( )4.A. gave          
( )5.A. loud          
( )6.A. health        
( )7.A. busy          
( )8.A. Meanwhile    
( )9.A. got up        
( )10.A. we          
( )11.A. what        
( )12.A. all way      
( )13.A. Thanks to    
( )14.A. backward    
( )15.A. was          
( )16.A. work        
( )17.A. for          
( )18.A. talked      
( )19.A. pulled down  
( )20.A. went        
B. nothing      
B. look out      
B. any          
B. took          
B. louder        
B. healthy      
B. lazy          
B. At that time  
B. grew up      
B. you          
B. who          
B. all night    
B. Because      
B. forward      
B. were          
B. money        
B. at            
B. to talk      
B. put down      
B. returned      
C. everything  
C. work out    
C. every        
C. offered      
C. loudest      
C. wealth      
C. easy        
C. At one time  
C. set up      
C. they        
C. where        
C. all way long
C. Owe to      
C. upward      
C. is          
C. drugs        
C. in          
C. talks        
C. went down    
C. happened    
D. something      
D. give out        
D. other          
D. brought        
D. loudly          
D. wealthy        
D. hard            
D. Once in a while
D. brought up      
D. it              
D. whether        
D. all day long  
D. According to    
D. downward        
D. are            
D. books          
D. to              
D. talking        
D. wrote down      
D. came            
单项选择题