根据“治病不如防病，防病不如讲卫生”这一说法，以下几种控制方式中 ( )最重要。
A．前馈控制
B．反馈控制
C．集中控制
D．分散控制
参考答案：A
解析： 本题涉及的考点是管理职能中控制的类型。AB项属于一种类型，即按照控制的阶段进行的分类。A又称预先控制、事先控制。B属于事后控制。与AB并列的控制方式还有现场控制，这是一种事中控制。 CD项是一种类型，即以是否有一个稳定的控制中心为标准进行的分类。集中控制是有一个稳定的控制中心的控制方式，而分散控制则与之相反。本题中强调的防病和讲卫生显然属于事先控制和预先控制的范畴，故正确答案为A。
| 阅读理解。 |
| Many people like to search the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet. What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game so mewhere? What's the life in the deepest part of sea? If you want answer all these questions, just come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed. Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we study without going to school? Can we draw money without going to bank? All these things seemed to be impossible, but now they have become quite possible. The Internet helps us open our eyes. The Internet also helps open our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the appearance of the Internet. |
| 1. Some people say the world is smaller than before because _____________ . |
[ ] |
| A. all people kike to search the Internet. B. the Internet makes the earth smaller in size C. the Internet brings the outside world closer to them |
| 2. The sentence "The Internet also helps us open our mind." means _______ . |
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| A. the Internet is new to us B. something is wrong with our minds C. we can learn more with the help of the Internet |
| 3. We can't ________ through the Internet. |
[ ] |
| A. know a good sports match somewhere B. cook the meal C. know a lot of information |
| 4. This passage has told us __________. |
[ ] |
| A. it's helpful to explore the Internet B. not to explore the Internet any more C. to stop reading and to explore the Internet |
| 5. Which of the following sentences is Not true? |
[ ] |
| A. The Internet can get the information faster than reading B. Without leaving home, we can get money from the bank by radio C. People can learn better and more through the Internet |