问题 填空题

574÷3,商的最高位在______位,商是______位数.

答案

574÷3中,5>3,所以商的最高位是百位,商是三位数.

故答案为:百,三.

材料题

       在中国历史上,专制主义中央集权制度似乎是一个永恒的政治主题。不同时期有不同的中枢权力体系及其相应的地方控制网络。

       材料一:

请回答:

(1)依据示意图,概括秦朝中央集权制度中权力的集中方向。

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       材料二:

(2)根据示意图内容,并结合所学知识,归纳唐朝完善三省六部制的历史作用。

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       材料三:

(3)上述两图显示的明代政府架构有什么区别?为什么明代政府架构有这样的改变?

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       材料四 军机处名不师古,而丝纶出纳,职居密勿。……军国大计,罔不总揽,自雍正、乾隆后,百八十年,威命所寄,不于内阁,而于军机处,盖隐然执政之府矣。机务及用兵皆军机大臣承旨,天子无日不与(军机)大臣相见,无论宦寺(宦官)不得参,即承旨诸臣(军机大臣)亦只供传述缮撰,而不能稍有赞画于其间也。 ——《清史稿》

(4)根据材料四概括军机处的主要特点。

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(5)综合上述材料,概括古代中央集权制度中存在的主要矛盾和主要特点。 

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写作题

读写任务

阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.

     No wonder English poses (构成) such a challenge to nonnative speakers.This most global language

has more words than any other, over 1 million according to the Global Language Monitor.Out of this

number, the average American college student has mastered between 8,000-15,000.  

     Realizing that words are the building blocks of language, many Chinese students try hard to catch up.

They make out long lists of words-often in alphabetical order-and simply memorize their definitions (释

义) and Chinese meanings.  

     The bad news is that definition memorization does them little good when it comes to college entrance

tests like the SATs.For these tests, a student needs to understand, not simply parrot words studied.    

     The good news is that there are better ways to build an academic English vocabulary.  

     Vocabulary learning system  

     The first thing to do is to develop an organized, but easy means of collecting and learning new words.

We recommend a card system that includes the following information:  

     Word-Simple Definition in English-Phrase or Sentence-Related Words-Synonyms (同义词) and

Antonyms (反义词)-with a Chinese translation on the reverse (背面) of the card.  

    The advantage of this system is that with a single card, a student can learn not just one word but a

group of related words.  

     Keep your cards on a detachable (可分离的) metal ring, so you can carry them around and add to

your collection daily.

[写作内容]

1. 以约30词概括上文的主要内容;

2. 以约120词以"有什么记单词的好办法?"为主题写一篇短文, 内容包括:

(1)举例说明你的英语老师教给你某种记忆单词的好方法;

(2)说明好的记忆单词方法的重要性;

(3)为应对高考你将如何加强单词记忆?

[写作要求]

1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.

[评分标准]

概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 语篇连贯.

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