问题 单项选择题

中度营养不良患儿热量和蛋白质供给开始应为

A.热量40kcal/(kg·d),蛋白质2g/(kg·d)
B.热量60kcal/(kg·d),蛋白质2g/(kg·d)
C.热量100kcal/(kg·d),蛋白质4g/(kg·d)
D.热量80kcal/(kg·d),蛋白质2g/(kg·d)
E.热量120kcal/(kg·d),蛋白质3g/(kg·d)

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[解题思路] 中度营养不良患儿消化能力和对饮食耐受差,应逐渐进行饮食调整,开始热量 60kcal/(kg·d)、蛋白质2g/(kg·d)脂肪1g/ (k·d),1~2周逐渐增加至热卡120kcal/(kg·d),蛋白质3g/(kg·d)。
[命题规律] 考察“中度营养不良患儿调整饮食”。必须掌握。

填空题
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  Google has kicked off Google Science Fair (GSF) 2014, its annual online competition for

bright, creative and ambitious teenagers who want to change the world with science. While the project is led by Google, it also has the backing of the Lego Group and world-famous publications National Geographic and Scientific American. The competition is open for students aged 13 to 18, who can sign-up now, form a team and begin working on a submission.

The winner will be rewarded with a ten-day exploration to the Galapagos Islands aboard the National Geographic Endeavor, as well as a VIP tour of ‘Spaceport America’ in New Mexico. Google is also throwing in a $50,000 scholarship and $10,000 for the winner’s school to purchase cutting-edge science lab equipment.

Google suggests that each project should be “an in-depth investigation of a science question or engineering problem” but otherwise, it’s up to students to pick and develop an idea that follows the competition rules.

Completed projects need to be submitted by May 12, 2014 at 11:59 PDT. Google will announce the regional competitors in June, ahead of global finalists in August and the competition winners in September.

Interested? Here are the rules.

If you want to enter the competition as an individual (个人), you should register first. Complete requested information about yourself and your project in the registration section before creating your project. You may edit this later. Click the box stating that you have read, accept, and agree to be bound by these Official Rules and Terms.

Upon completion of registration you may begin working on your project. The project must follow the technical, creative, and legal entry requirements set out in these Official Rules and the Googlesciencefair.com Site. You will be required to complete all sections of the Project Site.

You may begin working on your project after completing the registration process, however, you may not submit it for judging until you have requested and received parental consent (允许). Once you have done this, your parent or guardian will receive an email from Google with instructions on how they can give their consent for you to participate. The project will not be judged unless this consent is received.

小题1:From the first paragraph, we can learn that ________.

GSF is a science competition

teenagers should form a team

every teenager can take part in it

GSF is organized by Google alone

小题2: What is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?

A.Parental consent.

B.Submission time.

C.Registration process.

D.Project requirements.小题3:If you plan to enter GSF alone, you ________.

A.should create your project first

B.you needn’t follow the official rules

C.you should provide some personal information

D.your should start your project before registration小题4: The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A.offer tips on how to enter GSF

B.provide information about GSF

C.persuade teenagers to enter GSF

D.show teenagers the importance of GSF