问题 问答题

请欣赏下面的一首诗并回答声学问题:

“唐代诗人张继在《枫桥夜泊》”中写到“月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眼.姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船”请写出2个这首诗中包含的物理道理.

例:月亮反射太阳光,人们看到了月亮--光的反射

______

______.

答案

《枫桥夜泊》诗句中蕴含的物理知识有:

(1)我们所听到的钟声是由于钟的振动产生的;

(2)钟声是通过空气传递到我们的耳朵中的;

(3)我们是通过钟声振动的音色辨别出是钟声的.

故答案为:钟声传到渔船--声音的传播;人们听到的是钟声--音色.

选择题
完形填空
     It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite
shirt on.
     A__1__ came, "Nice shirt," I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, "That shirt belonged
to my dad. Greg's mother works for my family. We were going to__2__ that shirt away,  but gave it to
her__3__." I was speechless. I wanted to hide.
     I__4__ the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mom what had happened. She then dialed her
__5__,  "I will no longer work for your family," she told him. That night,  mom told my dad that she
couldn't clean anymore; she knew her life's__6__ was something greater.
     The next morning she__7__ with the personal manager at the Board of Education. He told her that
without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to__8__ a university.
     After the first year in college,  she went back to the personal manager. He said, "You are__9__,  
aren't you? I think I have a__10__ for you as a teacher's assistant. This opportunity deals with children
who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of__11__." Mom accepted the opportunity very
__12__.
     For almost five years,  as a teacher's assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children
and quit,  feeling__13__. Then one day, the personal manager and the principal__14__ in her classroom.
The principal said, "We have watched how you__15__ the children and how they communicate with you
and admire your hardworking__16__ over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you__17__ be
the teacher of this class."
     My mom spent more than 20 years there. __18__ her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All
of this came about because of the__19__ comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me
how to handle__20__ situations and never give up.
( )1. A. noise      
( )2. A. get        
( )3. A. otherwise    
( )4. A. settled      
( )5. A. teacher      
( )6. A. purpose      
( )7. A. went        
( )8. A. visit        
( )9. A. serious      
( )10. A. career      
( )11. A. learning    
( )12. A. patiently  
( )13. A. upset      
( )14. A. looked up  
( )15. A. believe    
( )16. A. spirit      
( )17. A. must        
( )18. A. At          
( )19. A. worthless  
( )20. A. challenging
B. voice          
B. take            
B. anyhow          
B. pushed          
B. employer        
B. encouragement  
B. met            
B. continue        
B. fortunate      
B. duty            
B. judging        
B. eagerly        
B. frightened      
B. went up        
B. protect        
B. intention      
B. would          
B. During          
B. thoughtless    
B. different      
C. sound        
C. carry        
C. instead      
C. made          
C. director      
C. achievement  
C. worked        
C. attend        
C. careful      
C. position      
C. obeying      
C. successfully  
C. guilty        
C. took up      
C. treat        
C. action        
C. might        
C. On            
C. hopeless      
C. dangerous    
D. tune          
D. throw        
D. actually      
D. stuck        
D. adviser      
D. victory      
D. stayed        
D. prepare      
D. responsible  
D. part          
D. imagining    
D. skillfully    
D. ashamed      
D. showed up    
D. receive      
D. attempt      
D. should        
D. With          
D. helpless      
D. strange