问题 单项选择题

《中华人民共和国政府信息公开条例》自2008年5月1日起施行。某教授于2008年6月1日自行将该条例译成英文,投递给某国家的核心期刊,并于2008年11月1日发表。国家相关部门认为该教授的译文质量很高,经与该教授协商,于2009年1月5日发文将该译文定为官方正式译文。以下说法正确的是 (14)

A.由于该教授未经相关部门意而白行翻译官方条例,因此对其译文不享有著作权

B.该教授对其译文自2008年6月1日起一直享有著作权

C.该教授对其译文自2008年6月1日至2009年1月4日期间享有著作权

D.该教授对其译文自2008年11月1日至2009年1月4日期间享有著作权

答案

参考答案:C

解析:[要点解析] 我国《著作权法》第二章第二节第十二条规定,“改编、翻译、注释、整理已有作品而产生的作品,其著作权由改编、翻译、注释和整理人享有,但行使著作权时不得侵犯原作品的著作权。”因此,该教授自2008年6月1日至2009年1月4日期间享有该翻译作品的著作权。

阅读理解

信息匹配

首先,请阅读下面有关国外大学的介绍:

A.  Lowton College

Situated in a pleasant area of the city close to river. Convenient for North Wales and the English Lake District.

●  Courses in English run all year.

●  Part-time courses available in the evenings / days.

●  We will arrange accommodation with an English family.

B.  Bristow College

The college is in the centre of Bristow.

●  Full-time courses at all levels, beginners to advanced, from September to June.

●  Visits arranged to places of interest.

●  Excellent range of sports offered.

●  Students arrange their own accommodation in flats and houses.

C. Shepton College

Situated in the centre of London close to underground and buses.

●  Classes are offered all through the year.

●  Daytime English courses up to ten hours per week. Evening classes of four

hours per week.

●  Extra classes offered in English for Business.

●  Accommodation in the college.

D.  Howe College

The college is in the city centre, but near the North Yorkshire countryside and the sea.

●  Classes run from September to June.

●  Part-time and full-time courses from beginners to advanced (daytime only).

●  Full-time courses in English with Business Studies.

●  Trips arranged to places of interest.

●  Help in finding a flat or room by the sea.

E.  Daunston College

Daunston is a small town in the Midlands near pleasant countryside.

●  Part-time and full-time classes available from September to June.

●  Full-time summer school in August.

●  Complete beginners (part-time only).

●  Trips and other social events arranged regularly.

●  Accommodation in the college or with families.

F.  Exford College

Exford is beside the sea and surrounded by beautiful countryside.

●  Courses at all levels, September to June (full-time).

●  Summer schools (mornings only) during August.

●  Full social programme including sports and hobby clubs provided by the

college.

●  Students live in college rooms or with families.

请阅读以下求学者的信息,然后匹配求学者和他/她理想的大学:

小题1:Marta wants a course in Business Studies and English, starting in September. She would prefer to be in a city, but wants a college which will organize visits, so she can see something of Britain.

小题2:John is a complete beginner. He wants to have plenty of free time to visit the countryside. He wants to live with a family.

小题3:Laura is looking for a full-time beginners’ course. She is fond of sports and wants to stay with a family.

小题4:Marek likes big cities. He hopes to find work during the day, so he is looking for an evening class. He also wants to have classes for business. He wants to live in the college.

小题5:Birgit knows some English already and wants a full-time course. She doesn’t want to live in the school and she wants to rent a flat.

问答题 案例分析题

阅读下列材料:

材料一

1762年,约翰.威尔克斯开始发行《苏格兰人》报,其中第45期刊出一篇文章,激烈谴责政府的对外政策,并对乔治三世本人进行攻击……这是乔治三世大为光火,就授意政府将其逮捕。威尔克斯本是议员,享有特权不受逮捕,但乔治三世指使下院通过决议,剥夺他的议员资格。……各阶层人们开始支持威尔克斯,“威尔克斯与自由”成了当时流行的口号。——钱乘旦、陈晓律《英国文化模式溯源》

材料二

1781年英军在约克敦的投降造成巨大的冲击波,国内舆论纷纷指责政府,指责乔治的个人干预造成了北美的巨大失策。

1782年,诺思(首相)顶不住美国革命胜利的冲击波而宣布辞职,乔治三世的个人统治实际上寿终正寝。……一个企图恢复个 * * 力的国王在议会已取得主导地位的时代想抗拒历史发展的潮流,终于造成国家的伤害、个人的悲剧。

——钱乘旦、许洁明《英国通史》

材料三

正是美国的爱国者感染了英国的激进分子提出了更为民主的选举权口号,激励他们为提高英国普遍被统治者的政治影响而奋斗。他们还为英国的改革分子展示了组织政治运动的方式以及如何在不引起太多内乱的前提下达到改革的目标。

——[英]H.T.迪金森《美国革命对英国的影响》

请回答:

据材料三,英国激进分子所面临的政治使命是什么?由此,19世纪30年代前期兴起的政治运动是什么?这一运动有何积极影响?