问题 多项选择题

根据《立法法》的规定,地方性法规、规章之间的规定不一致时,正确的处理方案有哪些

A.同一机关制定的新的一般规定与旧的特别规定不一致时,由制定机关裁决

B.地方性法规与部门规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致时,由国务院提出意见,国务院认为应当适用地方性法规的,应当决定在该地方适用地方性法规的规定

C.地方性法规与部门规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致,国务院认为应当适用部门规章的,应当决定在该地方适用部门规章的决定

D.部门规章之间、部门规章与地方政府规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致时,由国务院提请全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决

答案

参考答案:A,B

解析:[考点] 有权机关在处理地方性法规、规章之间的规定不一致时的权限范围
对此,《立法法》第86条作了明确的规定:地方性法规、规章之间不一致时,由有关机关依照下列规定的权限作出裁决:(1)同一机关制定的新的一般规定与旧的特别规定不一致时,由制定机关裁决。 (2)地方性法规与部门规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致,不能确定如何适用时,由国务院提出意见,国务院认为应当适用地方性法规的,应当决定在该地方适用地方性法规的规定;认为应当适用部门规章的,应当提请全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决。(3)部门规章之间、部门规章与地方政府规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致时,由国务院裁决。根据授权制定的法规与法律规定不一致,不能确定如何适用时,由全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决。由此可见,A项、B项都是正确的,C项、D项都是错误的;对于c项的情况,应当提请全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决;对于D项的情况,直接由国务院裁决即可。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Each year, millions of people go abroad to work, study, or travel. It's a great way to find out what life is

like in another part of the world! You're probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in

your host country everything from attitudes and beliefs to social customs and popular foods. But constantly

having to deal with new situations can be frustrating (挫折), even stressful.

     Homesickness, stress, fear, and confusion are all symptoms of "culture shock". At first, you may feel like

getting on the plane and heading home. It's OK to have those feelings,but the following are some tips to help

you handle the challenges that you will face.

     Don't expect to be perfect. You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock, especially since you

probably spent so much time preparing for your trip. No matter how much information you read, or how

well you speak the host language, it is natural to feel over-whelmed sometimes. If you give yourself some

time, things will gradually get easier.

     Have an open mind. While it's certainly OK to feel frustration or confusion in your new surroundings,

try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon. Don't think of the host as better or worse, just

different-you'll be more willing to try new things.

     Participate. This is obvious, but everybody needs to be reminded. Just watching life go on around you

isn't good enough. You really need to try things for yourself. Don't worry about making a mistake; people

in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you have question. Your

study abroad experience is fl unique and special time in your life,one that you'll never forget. If you follow

our suggestions, you'll be able to handle it well, and have a wonderful time. Good luck!

1. What is culture shock?

A. Something you feel surprised at.

B. The problems you have when you go to another country.

C. The frightening feelings you have.

D. Something different from your own culture.

2. What should you do when you feel depressed?

A. Go back to your own homeland.

B. Talk to someone about your problem.

C. Give yourself some time to get used to it.

D. Stop thinking of it.

3. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. It is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes.

B. Not everything is perfect.

C. Try to form the opinion about the new culture as soon as possible.

D. Tell others about your problems.

4. What is the main idea of this article? 

A. How to overcome culture shock.

B. Why do people have culture shock.

C. Who might have culture shock.

D. When will you have culture shock.

单项选择题