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问题 单项选择题

马铃薯：土豆( )

A．番茄：西红柿

B．西红花：玫瑰

C．地瓜：马铃薯

D．甘蓝：大白菜

答案

参考答案：A

解析： 本题的类比关系是同一种植物的不同名称，一个是书面语，一个是俗称。

单项选择题 A3/A4型题

患者，女，32岁，重度主动脉狭窄，拟行心内直视手术。术前1天突感左心前区疼痛，伴冷汗、恶心。

此时针对性处理措施错误的是（）。

A.硝酸甘油是解除此类心绞痛的首选药

B.弱同时伴有LVEDP增高，硝酸甘油可能有效

C.可用苯肾上腺素

D.立即进行吸氧治疗

E.硝酸甘油有可能加重心绞痛
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填空题

The doctor-patient relationship is one of the (1) relationships in life, but many people say this relationship is beyond (2) . Can this relationship be saved The answer is (3) yes, because it must. And if that is lost, medicine becomes a technology and is (4) . In part the crisis in medicine began with doctors (5) themselves from patients.
The more critical work of a doctor happens in the taking of the human (6) . (7) is the most important and most difficult single transaction. The studies show that (8) of all the valuable information that leads to correct diagnosis comes from the history. Another (9) comes from the physical examination, 10% comes from simple (10) tests, and 5% comes from all the complex (11) . So listening is vital, because listening is not merely listening, but to establish a (12) .
But some doctors think listening is (13) . They like to use complex and costly (14) , and use (15) that create adverse reactions and require (16) . They don’t like to listen. Because there’s no premium on listening and that there’s no (17) for listening.
Even so, the doctor-patient relationship is not (18) saving. Because people may ask, what is good health And good health begins first and foremost with (19) . If you don’t care for a (20) , be somebody else, but don’t be a doctor!
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