问题 单项选择题

城乡规划行业准则的具体要求不包括( )。

A.城乡规划、城乡勘测的服务成果应充分保障社会和广大公众利益,符合国家技术标准和规范,努力提高服务质量

B.自觉维护社会公共利益和行业公平的环境,维护管理者和消费者、授权者的合法权益

C.城乡规划行业工作者应自觉遵守国家有关管理规定,自觉履行城乡规划行业服务的自律义务

D.城乡规划行业尊重他人享有的著作权、专利权、商标权以及商业秘密

答案

参考答案:B

解析:城乡规划行业准则的具体要求:
(1) 自觉遵守国家法律、法规及社会公德和职业道德,遵守政府的有关公共政策,维护社会的公平、公正和公共利益。
(2) 鼓励、支持开展合法、公平、有序的行业竞争,反对采用不正当手段进行行业内竞争。
(3) 自觉维护社会公共利益和行业公平的环境,维护管理相对人和消费者的合法权益。
(4) 城乡规划行业工作者应自觉遵守国家有关管理规定,自觉履行城乡规划行业服务的自律义务。
(5) 按照合法、诚信、公平和等价有偿服务的原则,提倡发展城乡规划行业间互利的合作关系,努力提高我国城乡规划、城乡勘测的管理、技术水平。提倡行业间开展双边或多边的技术交流和业务合作,并依法和有偿地借鉴和使用他人的先进技术和研究成果。
(6) 城乡规划、城乡勘测的服务成果应充分保障社会和广大公众利益,符合国家技术标准和规范,努力提高服务质量。
(7) 城乡规划行业尊重他人享有的著作权、专利权、商标权以及商业秘密。
(8) 城乡规划行业维护技术和管理人才的流通秩序
(9) 城乡规划行业积极参与国际合作和交流,自觉遵守国家签署的国际规则。
(10) 城乡规划行业自觉接受社会各界的监督和批评,共同抵制行业不正之风。

多项选择题
阅读理解

FROM 1964 to 1978, Dazhai, with a population of 500, was the most famous village in China. Millions of Chinese came to the Shanxi village to visit its terraced fields (梯田) and "splendid" irrigation systems.

It was not until 1978 when Guo Fenglian, head of the village, paid a visit to the US that China's model village found how far it had fallen behind those in developed countries.

"I was astonished at their modern equipment in harvesting, which could even separate big tomatoes with small ones," said Guo. "American farmers' life quality also impressed me a lot. Every day they had two cups of milk, which is something we don't have even in our wildest dreams."

"We have to learn their advanced technology and administration for our own development," said then first Deputy Prime Minister Deng Xiaoping who was planning China's reform and opening up policy then. "Through opening our doors, we would not only take advantage of foreign funds (资金), but also create job opportunities and cultivate (培养) talents."

In 1978 Japanese electricity giant Panasonic (松下) came to China as the first foreign business to invest (投资) here and its success attracted other world brands into exploring the Chinese market. So far China has for 15 years taken in the world's second biggest foreign investment, following the US, to help set the country in a fast growth.

However, China's 30-year road of reform was not always smooth. Doubts on the reform began to rise at the end of the 1980s as many people worried the country would turn to capitalism (资本主义).

"The criterion for our judgment is whether it helps develop socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards," said Deng.

"China's reform and opening up is a unique success story. It has brought benefit to both China and the world," said William Keller, chief manager of a Swiss pharmaceutical (制药的) company.

小题1:Guo Fenglian was ______ at the sight of the modern equipment in harvesting when she visited the US in 1978. 

A.shocked

B.delighted

C.excited

D.attracted小题2:______ was the first big country to invest in China. 

A.America

B.Japan

C.Swiss

D.Panasonic小题3:Many people have doubts about the reform ________. 

A.in 1978

B.in 1980

C.in 1981

D.at the end of the 1980s小题4:According to remarks by Deng, which one is NOT the criterion for judging the success or failure of our work in various fields?

A.whether it helps develop socialist productive forces.

B.whether it strengthens the overall capacity of the country.

C.whether it brings about better investment and more profit.

D.whether it improves the peoples living standards.