问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

老年女性,有高血压史多年。3天前晨起时感眩晕,步态不稳。今出现恶心,呕吐,吞咽困难,声音嘶哑,走路摇晃不稳。体检:神志清楚,左侧眼睑下垂左侧瞳孔小于右侧,左面部痛觉减退,右侧偏身痛温觉丧失,左足趾关节位置觉减退。左侧指鼻试验差,左手快复动作差,左下肢跟膝胫试验差。头颅CT未见明显异常。

下列哪条动脉损害可产生该综合征()

A.基底动脉

B.小脑前下动脉

C.小脑上动脉

D.脊髓前动脉

E.小脑后下动脉

答案

参考答案:E

阅读理解

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

  We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?

  Use It Up

  You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.

  Wear It Out

  You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don't have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.

  Make It Do

  When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.

  Do Without

  Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world's resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don't want any more takes up even more resources and space.

 小题1:Do we need to be responsible for our environment?

 小题2: How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?

 小题3:When do we need to get a new iPhone?

 小题4: What should we do when something we want is not on hand?

小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?

名词解释