问题 单项选择题

Melissa and Love Letter made use of the trust that exists between friends or colleagues. Imagine receiving an __(71)___from a friend who asks you to open it. This is what happens with Melissa and several other similar email __(72)___.Upon running ,such worms usually proceed to send themselves out to email addresses from the victim's address book, previous emails, web pages__(73)___.

As administrators seek to block dangerous email attachments through the recognition of well-known ___(74)____,virus writers use other extensions to circumvent such protection.Executable (.exe) files are renamed to .bat and .cmd plus a whole list of other extensions and will still run and successfully infect target users.

Frequently ,hackers try to penetrate networks by sending an attachment that looks like a flash movie ,which, while displaying some cute animation ,simultaneously runs commands in the background to steal your passwords and give the __(75)__access to your network.

(75)处填()。

A.cracker

B.user

C.customer

D.client

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

(71)~(75)[分析]

Melissa和LoveLetter利用了朋友和同事之间的信任。设想你收到了一个附件,朋友要求你打开它。这就是Melissa和其他类似的电子邮件蠕虫危害的方式。一旦被运行,这种蠕虫常常就从受害人的地址簿、以前的电子邮件、Web页面缓存区等地方发现邮件地址,并且把它们发送出去。

在管理人员通过识别众所周知的扩展名企图阻挡危险的email附件时,病毒的作者们则使用了其他的扩展名来破坏这种保护。可执行文件(.exe)被重新命名为.bat和.cmd,再加上其他的扩展名,而且仍然可以运行,成功地危害目标用户。

黑客们经常试图穿透网络发送一种像是flash影像的附件,当这种flash演示引人入胜的动画时,同时就在后台运行命令来偷窃你的口令,给了那些解密高手访问你的网络的机会。

单项选择题

"What does the middleman do but add to the price of goods in the shops " Such remarks are aimed at the intermediate operations between manufacturers and final customers. This practice usually attracts a lot of attention from the public and the press and the operation most talked about is what is often called wholesaling.
The wholesaler buys goods in large quantities from the manufacturers and sells them in smaller parcels to retailers, and for this service his selling price to the retailer is raised several percent higher. But his job is made more difficult by retail demand not necessarily running level with manufacturers’ production. Because he adjusts or regulates the flow of goods by holding stock Until required, he frees the manufacturer, to some extent, from the effect on production of changing demand and having to bear the whole risk.
The manufacturer can then keep up a steady production flow, and the retailer has no need to hold heavy stocks, who can call on the wholesaler for supplies any time. This wholesale function is like that of a valve in a water pipe. The middleman also bears part of the risk that would otherwise fall on the manufacturer and also the retailer.
The wholesaler provides a purely commercial service, for which he is too well rewarded. But the point that is missed by many people is that the wholesaler is not just someone adding to the cost of goods. It is true one could eliminate the wholesaler but one would still be left with his function: that of making sure that goods find their way to the people who want them.

What function of the wholesaler is compared to a valve

A.Controlling the flow of goods.

B.Pushing up demand from retailers.

C.Bearing part of the risk for manufacturers.

D.Selling goods to retailers.

多项选择题