汉武帝时期是古代中国具有重要意义的历史时期。在政治制度上，通过“汉承秦制，有所损益”，使高度集权的专制主义政治体制大体定型。其“定型”的主要表现在
①解除相权对君权的威胁 ②加强对中央和地方监察制度
③巩固中央垂直管理地方形式 ④确立摒弃法治，独尊儒术的治国理念
A．①②④
B．②③
C．②③④
D．①③
答案：B
题目分析：①明废宰相，解除相权对君权的威胁④汉武帝的治国理念为外儒内法，董仲舒的新儒学体系中吸取了道、法、阴阳五行思想故 ①④错误②汉武帝在中央设御史台，西汉初最高长官为御史大夫，在地方各州设刺史，负责监督地方官员。加强对中央和地方监察制度③地方沿袭秦郡县制巩固中央垂直管理地方形式故②③正确
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| When high school started, Becky and I became best friends. We 1 many interests and quickly became inseparable. When high school ended, we both cried 2 we would attend different colleges in the fall. Our first term of university life was 3. We had a telephone bill and our e-mails were incredibly long. In the second term I found some new friends with whom I felt very 4These were friends with whom I could be myself and 5 out my feelings. I was eager to share my new friends with Becky . When Becky finally visited me at my school, we were excited. She 6 a toy bear to me as a present and told me about her college life. However, something unexpected happened when I 7 her to my new friends .Her eyes grew dark and I could see the 8 within them. My new friends tried to share their friendship, but Becky seemed 9 to accept it . I didn’t understand 10 the people I love most couldn’t love each other . Becky 11. I knew she was not happy .I thought long about what happened .After many unanswered questions, I understood that she was 12. She saw me with my new friends and 13 that we no longer shared the same experiences . She saw all the fun I was having 14 her and wished she could a part of it. She wished she could be in their position. I wrote a letter to Becky 15 she’s always my best friend. I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school , and all the friends were indeed life’s greatest 16. Becky wrote me back soon. She was in 17 and felt sorry about what she had done . I think Becky and I both learn an important lesson from it. 18 can influence our friendship and change the experiences we’ve shared. We are now walking on two different paths of 19 .While new friends are special and exciting , old friends are always there, 20 to share their heart and soul , no matter how far apart . | |||
| ( )1 A．showed ( )2 A．because ( )3 A．modern ( )4 A．anxious ( )5 A．figure ( )6 A．brought ( )7 A．admitted ( )8 A．concern ( )9 A．cautious ( )10 A．how ( )11 A．started ( )12 A．aggressive ( )13 A．regretted ( )14 A．for ( )15 A．recognized ( )16 A．gift ( )17 A．sympathy ( )18 A．Nothing ( )19 A．happiness ( )20 A．choosing | B．developed B．unless B．peaceful B．comfortable B．make B．returned B．mentioned B．doubt B．unwilling B．why B．remained B．jealous B．wondered B．from B．predicting B．spirit B．agreement B．Anything B．success B．waiting | C．protected C．although C．normal C．familiar C．pour C．donated C．introduced C．curiosity C．ashamed C．that C．left C．angry C．promised C．without C．assuring C．achievement C．surprise C．Something C．research C．planning | D．shared D．while D．hard D．strange D．hold D．recommended D．referred D．hurt D．calm D．whether D．stared D．proud D．proved D．across D．explaining D．sign D．disappointment D．Everything D．life D．demanding |