问题 单项选择题

填入下文横线处正确的一项是( )
7%的言语+38%的声音+55%的表情=信息的全部表达,这是一位心理学家在论及人际交往时提出的公式。这个公式显示______。

A.人际交往中的信息沟通,非语言行为常常担当语言行为所不能担任的任务,甚至可以代替语言

B.人际交往中的信息沟通,绝大部分有赖于声音和表情等非语言交流,通过语言进行的不过百分之几

C.人际交往中,言语的得体,声音的和谐,表情的自然往往是相互作用的

D.人际交往中,言语行为和非言语行为对沟通信息的作用是相辅相成的

答案

参考答案:B

解析:本题主要根据题干的表意判断选项。本题干说的是非语言行为和语言行为所占比例大小的问题。A项错在“代替”,非语言行为占比例多大,也不可能代替语言。C项题干没“得体、和谐、自然”的问题,骂人不得体,但不影响信息传达。D项错在“相辅相成”,各占50%也是相辅相成。本题问公式显示什么——它显示的是非语言行为和语言行为所占比例的大小,只有B项符合题干的表意,故选B。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It's not because fish are endangered,though wild

fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It's not because they're bad for you, though fishin many

areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. It's because they're smart.

     "Fish are sensitive, they have personalities',says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating afish would

be like eating a dog or a cat. "I would never eat anyone I know personally."

     There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to betouched, and

they engage in behavior that can seem very human. They can remember thingsand learn from experience.

Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these asstrong arguments against eating fish

altogether.

     The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to

the supermarket. "While it may seem obvious that fish are able to feel pain, likeevery other animal,

some people think of fish as swimming vegetables," says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. "Really,it's kind of a

moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (oreating fish) more important than the pain of

the fish?"

      Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are doubtful. "I've never seen a smart fish," says Marie Swaringen

as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. "If they were verysmart, they wouldn't

get caught. "

     "For years, everyone's been telling us to eat fish because it's so good for us," says another diner.

''Now I've got to feel guilty while I'm eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don't eat

salad because cucumbers have feelings?"

1. Dr. Sylvia Earle discourage people from eating fish because.

A. there are not that many wild fish in the ocean

B. fish actually are sensitive and have personalities

C. some ocean fish contain poisonous substances

D. fish are like dogs or cats that people know personally

2. We can infer from the passage that      .

A. all people don't agree with the idea to stop eating fish

B. people will be persuaded not to eat fish in the future

C. stopping eating fish will lead to people's not eating vegetables

D. we shouldn't care too much about the feeling of fish

3. By saying "There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye, " the writer means.

A. there are far more fish than other animals in the world

B. there are more fish in the world than people can see

C. people can see more fish if they pay more attention

D. fish are not that simple as they appear to people's eyes

4. What is the writer's attitude towards people eating fish?

A. Neutral.

B. Indifferent.

C. Approving.

D. Opposed.