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问题 选择题

下列人物的言论，体现现实主义创作原则的是 [ ]

A．德拉克洛瓦：“绘画应该成为视觉的盛宴。”

B．库尔贝：“我从来没有见过天使或女神，因此我没有什么兴趣去画她们。”

C．贝多芬：”我必须创作，因为我的心头常常感到重压，我必须表达它们。”

D．华兹华斯：“春意盎然的丛林刺激人的心智，让他更具人文情怀，更能区别道德的善恶。”

答案

答案：B

单项选择题

The girls in this sixth grade class in East Palo Alto, California, all have the same access to computers as boys. But researchers say, by the time they get to high school, they are victims of what the researchers call a major new gender (性别) gap in technology. Janice Weinman of the American Association of University Women says, "Girls tend to be less comfortable than boys with the computer. They use it more for word processing rather than for problem solving, rather than to discover new ways in which to understand information."

The gender gap needs to be closed because ______.
A. it isn’t fair that boys are allowed to use computers all the time
B. there isn’t enough money for upgrading computers
C. most of the causes may boil down to a question of money
D. the ability to use computers is important in today’s world

After re-examining a thousand studies, the American Association of University Women researchers found that girls make up only a small percentage of students in computer science classes. Girls consistently rate themselves significantly lower than boys in their ability and confidence in using computers. And they use computers less often than boys outside the classroom.An instructor of a computer lab says he’s already noticed some differences. Charles Cheadle of Cesar Chavez School says, "Boys are not so afraid they might do something that will harm the computer, whereas girls are afraid they might break it somehow."
Six years ago, the software company Purple Moon noticed that girls’ computer usage was falling behind boys. Karen Gould says, "The number one reason girls told us they don’t like computer games is not that they’re too violent, or too competitive. Girls just said they’re incredibly boring."
Purple Moon says it found what girls want, characters they can relate to and story lines relative to what’s going on in their own lives. Karen Gould of Purple Moon Software says, "What we definitely found from girls is that there is no intrinsic (固有的) reason why they wouldn’t want to play on a computer; it was just a content thing."
The sponsor of the study says it all boils down to this: the technology gender gap that separates the girls from the boys must be closed if women are to compete effectively with men in the 21st century.
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单项选择题

钢筋代换的原则是（）。

A．钢筋面积大于代换前

B．钢筋强度大于代换前

C．钢筋面积小于代换前

D．等强度代换或等面积代换
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