问题 单项选择题

美国行为主义心理学家华生在《行为主义》一书中写道:“给我一打健康的婴儿,一个由我支配的特殊的环境,让我在这个环境里养育他们,我可担保,任意选择一个,不论他父母的才干、倾向、爱好如何,他父母的职业及种族如何,我都可以按照我的意愿把他们训练成任何一种人物——医生、律师、艺术家、大商人,甚至乞丐或强盗。”这是( )的观点。

A.遗传决定论
B.环境决定论
C.家庭决定论
D.儿童决定论

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 华生是环境决定论和教育万能论的代表。

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more (1) than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him (2) much in repairs that he decided that he had better (3) it.

He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly (4) to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so (5) of them had any desire to buy it. Dave’s friend Sam saw that he was (6) when they met one evening, and said, "What’s (7) , Dave"

Dave told him, and Sam answered, "Well, what about advertising it in the paper You may (8) more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!" Thinking that Sam’s (9) was sensible, he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read "For sale: small car, (10) very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50. " For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no (11) . But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry. A man rang up and said he would like to (12) him about the car. "All right, " Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o’clock the next morning would be (13) or not. "Fine, " the man said, "and I’ll (14) my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to (15) it. "

The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, (16) to wait there for the people who had (17) his advertisement. Even Dave had to (18) that the car really looked like a wreck. Then, soon after he had got the car as clean (19) it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave’s car and then said, "Have you reported this (20) to us yet, sir\

16().

A.happening 

B.meaning 

C.turning 

D.failing