问题 单项选择题

唐朝的“考课之法”称为( )。

A.身、言、书、判

B.八辟之法

C.四善二十七最

D.三司推事

答案

参考答案:C

解析:[评析] 考查要点是唐朝的考课制度。唐朝的考课是指按照一定的标准考核官员的品质、才能、勤劳、功过,分别等第据以升降赏罚的制度。唐朝考课的标准是“四善二十七最”,“四善”是国家对各级官吏的品行操守提出的四项共同要求:德义有闻,清慎明著,公平可称,恪勤匪懈,简称为“德,慎、公、勤”。“二十七最”则是根据不同的部门职掌、不同的业务性质,分别提出的27条具体的专业要求。综上分析,C项是正确答案。“身、言、书、判”是吏部择人之法,而不是考课之法,因此,排除A项。“八辟之法”是“八议”制度的渊源,属于特权法的范畴,也是刑法原则的范畴,而不是行政立法的范畴,因此,排除B项。“三司推事”是隋唐时期大理寺、刑部、御史台会同审理重大案件的会审制度,属于司法的范畴,因此,排除D项。

阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容用完整的句子回答问题。

     At a special ceremony (仪式), a special award was offered to a group of students from Changjian

University on February 11, 2010. They were brave enough to help save two boys from Changjiang Rive.

All the students were there except three, who lost their lives when they tried to save the boys.

     On the afternoon of October 24, 2009, some students were taking a trip to Changjiang River. Suddenly

two boys fell into the river. Some of them quickly jumped into the water and saved one boy. However,

things didn't go so well when they tried to save the other one. More students joined in, and, hand in hand,

they formed a human wall. Finally the other boy was saved.

     However, the human wall broke down and many students were swept away by the rushing water. At

that moment several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help and succeeded in saving

many of the students. But the three of them, who were only 19, were nowhere to be found.

1. What did the students receive at the ceremony?

    ___________________________________________________________________________

2. Were all the students who saved the boys at the ceremony?

     ___________________________________________________________________________

3. What was described in the second paragraph?

    ___________________________________________________________________________

4. Why were many students rushed away by the water?

    ___________________________________________________________________________

5. What's your idea after reading this story?

    ___________________________________________________________________________

多项选择题