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问题 单项选择题

【真题试题】(2007年单项选择第5题)关于企业内非正式组织，下列说法中，错误的是（ ）。

A．非正式组织没有一个确定的正式目标

B．非正式组织的成员往往是变动的

C．非正式组织的活动是由于人们的兴趣、爱好相投，或者由于共同的习惯而形成的自发的、自觉的活动，而且相对稳定

D．非正式组织的群体之间及其群体成员之间，都没有正式的稳定的隶属关系

答案

参考答案：C

解析：本题涉及的考点是非正式组织的特点。非正式组织的特点都是与正式组织相对而言的，一般而言正式组织都有自己明确的共同目标、相对固定的成员、明确的隶属关系，并且成员从事的都是自觉的活动。因而本题的正确答案为C，因为非正式组织的活动不是自觉的活动。

单项选择题

X线下见右下肺出现大片的浓密阴影，其内见一个含有液平面的圆形空洞，洞内壁光整，洞壁较厚。应首先考虑的是：（）

A.肺大泡

B.肺脓肿

C.浸润型肺结核空洞形成

D.慢性纤维空洞型肺结核

E.周围型肺癌空洞形成
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单项选择题

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never ending flood of words. In (1) a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) in the actual stuff of language itself—words. Taken individually, words have (6) meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. (7) , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to (8) words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over (9) you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12) , which moves a bar(or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) the reader finds comfortable, in order to "stretch" him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, (14) word by word reading, regression and subvocalization practically impossible. At first (15) is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) reading skill drastically improved after some training. (18) Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance. His reading rate was a reasonably good 172words a minute (19) the training; now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

A．lies
B．combines
C．touches
D．involves
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