提出教师中心、课堂中心、教材中心的传统教育理论流派的德国教育_爱下问搜题

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问题单项选择题

提出教师中心、课堂中心、教材中心的传统教育理论流派的德国教育家是( )。

A．卢梭
B．杜威
C．洛克
D．赫尔巴特

答案

参考答案：D

解析：赫尔巴特是传统教育理论的代表人物，他提出了教师中心、课堂中心、教材中心的三中心理论。故选D。

单项选择题

男，60岁，吸烟40年，金属音咳嗽1月余，伴乏力消瘦，考虑可能疾病

A．肺空洞

B．肺肿瘤

C．肺炎

D．胸腔积液

E．胸膜增厚

完形填空

完型填空
If you have ever been discouraged because of failure,please read on.For often,achieving what you __1 __to do is not the important thing.Let me explain. Two brothers decided to dig a__2 __hole behind their house.As they were working,a couple of older boys stopped by to__3 __. "What are you doing?"asked one of the visitors. "We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!" one of the brothers__4 __excitedly. The older boys began to laugh,__5 __the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was__6 __.After a long__7 __,one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders,worms and a wide variety of insects.He__8 __the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing (嘲笑)__9 __. Then he said quietly and__10__,"Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth,look what we have found along the way!" Their__11__was far too ambitious,but it did__12__them to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the__13__we have chosen；__14__to set us to digging! But not every goal will be fully__15__.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor will be completed. Not every dream will be__16__. But when you__17__your aim,perhaps you can say,"Yes,__18__look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the__19__that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey,in the end,that truly__20__.
( )1. A.look forward ( )2. A.wide ( )3. A.watch ( )4. A.whispered ( )5. A.expressing ( )6. A.unnecessary ( )7. A.silence ( )8. A.folded ( )9. A.volunteers ( )10. A.confidently ( )11. A.idea ( )12. A.make ( )13. A.decision ( )14. A.as a result ( )15. A.achieved ( )16. A.predicted ( )17. A.correspond to ( )18. A.but ( )19. A.searching ( )20. A.regards	B. set out B. deep B. discuss B. commented B. explaining B. impossible B. intention B. covered B. hunters B. curiously B. thought B. expect B. feeling B. in other words B. absorbed B. grasped B. head for B. so B. digging B. proves	C. set about C. large C. introduce C. lectured C. telling C. unbelievable C. recreation C. removed C. contributors C. immediately C. goal C. cause C. chance C. now and then C. controlled C. realized C. live up to C. and C. arranging C. occurs	D. give in D. shallow D. instruct D. volunteered D. arguing D. incorrect D. imagination D. deleted D. visitors D. strictly D. belief D. force D. direction D. all the way D. decided D. depended D. fall short of D. or D. discovering D. matters