问题 单项选择题

商品内在的使用价值和价值的矛盾,其最完备的外在表现是:

A.商品与商品的对立

B.具体劳动与抽象劳动的对立

C.私人劳动与社会劳动的对立

D.商品与货币的对立

答案

参考答案:D

解析:这是根据政治经济学原理货币的产生知识点有关内容命的题、测试考生对货币是商品内在矛盾发展的必然产物这一观点的认知和掌握。货币是商品内在矛盾发展的必然产物。货币的出现没有解决商品的内在矛盾,反而使这些矛盾进一步展开,使得整个商品世界分裂成了两极:一极是商品,它们表现为各种各样特殊的使用价值;另一极是货币,它代表着价值,并且随时可以转化为任何一种使用价值。这样,商品内在的使用价值和价值的矛盾就发展成为商品和货币的外部对立。所以,正确选项是D。选项A指的是简单的、偶然的价值形式的状况,不是“完备的”外在表现形式;选项B指的是生产商品的劳动的内在矛盾;选项C指的是简单商品经济的基本矛盾,均不符合题意要求,是干扰项。这道题,1993年文科第4题和理科第5题作为通用题考过,2003年再考,选项C有

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Millions of children in the United States go to summer camps. Some go to play outdoors at traditional

camps in the woods, in the mountains or on lakes. But families now have many choices of special camps.

These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn

about different subjects: anything from space exploration to business to medicine.

     In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how

to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is

called Cybercamps. Children can learn how to design their own virtual (实际上的) worlds to set their

video game in. Then, they program their own rules and objects into the game.

     Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington

Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could

follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make Web sites.

One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favourite cartoon shows.

1. Traditional camps are _________.

A. in the woods    

B. in the mountains      

C. on lakes      

D. all above

2. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn _________.

A. only space          

B. only science

C. only medicine       

D. different subjects

3. In Cybercamps a child made a robot that could _________.

A. sing  

B. dance      

C. speak        

D. draw

4. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There are many special camps in the USA now.

B. Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.

C. Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city.

D. In technology camps, children can create games of their own.

5. The best title for the passage is _________.

A. Traditional camps      

B. Special camps

C. Summer camps            

D. Summer holiday  

选择题