问题 单项选择题

史载:“封建亲戚,以藩屏周”;“兼制天下,立七十一国”。这反映了西周______。

A.实行禅让制
B.实行分封制
C.确立世袭制
D.推行郡县制

答案

参考答案:B

解析:此题主要考查考生对西周初期分封异姓诸侯王这一史实的理解和掌握能力。由题干材料“封建亲戚,以藩屏周”“兼治天下,立七十一国”可知,周灭商以后,为了安抚各地原有的邦国,周王把子弟、亲戚和功臣以及古代先王的后代分配到一定地区,分别授给他们一定范围的人民,建立封国。共经过了周武王和周公两次大的分封,形成了以王畿为中心,众多诸侯国拱卫周王室的局面。荀子说,周初共分封了71个国,其中姬姓53国。由此可知西周实行的是分封制。所以正确答案为B。

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Dear grandma,   
      How is it going? I hope that grandpa is   1   now. I was sorry to hear that he had a   2   last week. I hope
you are in good health.   
      Things are fine now. I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my   3   card today. I always get
  4   when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but   5   I did OK this time. I had a really hard   6   with
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said I was lazy, which isn't   7  . It's just that I find science really difficult.   8   disappointing result was in
history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good   9   is that my math teacher said I was
hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.   
      Well, that's about all the news I have for now. Dad and Mom   10   their love.                                                                                                                                                                        Love                                   
                                                                                                                                     Alan
( ) 1. A. well       
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D. show    
单项选择题