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问题 单项选择题

公安机关人民警察内务建设的基本方针是从严治警和( )。

A．政治建警

B．依法治警

C．从优待警

D．素质强警

答案

参考答案：B

解析：依法治警就是运用法律、法规，对公安机关队伍强化管理，在坚持从严治警的基础上，促使公安队伍向正规化、法制化迈进，实现依法从严治警。

多项选择题 案例分析题

案例四 一般资料：求助者，女性，22岁，大学生。 案例介绍:求助者只有学习成绩优秀，进入大学后，每年都获得一等奖学金。一进入大四，求助者就开始复习，准备考研。三个多月前，参加了研究生入学考试。求助者感觉自己考得不错，没想到成绩公布出来，自己居然落榜了。得知落榜消息一个多月以来，求助者情绪低落，觉得自己很笨，真没用。只有不想考研的事情，求助者的心情才会好些。 心理咨询师观察了解到的情况：求助者父母均是中学教师，对求助者要求非常严格，求助者自幼争强好胜，追求完美。

该求助者的人格特征包括（）

A．性格内向

B．争强好胜

C．谨小慎微

D．追求完美
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填空题

For more than two centuries, American’s colleges and universities have been the backbone of the country’s progress. They have educated the technical, managerial, (1) and provided generation after generation of national leaders. Today educators from around the globe are turning to U. S. institutions of higher learning (2) . They are apt to find many reasons for the excellence of American universities, but (3) stand out as watersheds:
Education (4) : In 1862 Congress enacted the Land-Grant College Act, which essentially extended the opportunity of higher education (5) , including such disenfranchised groups as women and minorities. Each state was permitted to sell large tracts of (6) and use the proceeds to endow at least one public college.
(7) : Over the years, the decentralization and diversity of the America’s colleges and universities have promoted competition for students and resources. Competitive pressure first arose (8) . The academy’s impact really grew after World War II, when (9) commissioned by President Roosevelt argued that it was the federal government’s responsibility to (10) for basic research. Instead of being centralized in government laboratories, scientific research (11) in American universities and generated increasing investment. It also gave graduate students research opportunities and helped (12) far and wide, to the benefit of industry, medicine and society as a whole.
(13) : The end of the World War II saw passage of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944. The law, which provided for (14) for returning veterans, made an already democratic higher-education system accessible in ways that were (15) in Europe, opening the doors of the best universities to men and women who had (16) of going to college.
(17) : The creation of federal loan guarantees and subsidy programs, as well as outright grants for college students brought (18) to higher education and further helped to democratize access. Since its founding (19) , the Federal Family Education Loan Program has funded more than 74 million student loans worth more than (20) .
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