问题 单项选择题

据世界卫生组织2009年调查报告显示,70%的肺癌患者都有吸烟史。这说明,吸烟将极大增加患肺癌的危险。
以下哪项,如果是真的,将严重削弱上述结论( )

A.有吸烟史的人在2009年超过世界总人口的65%

B.2009年世界吸烟的人数比2008年增加了70%

C.被动吸烟被发现同样有致肺癌的危险

D.没有吸烟史的人数在2009年超过世界总人口的40%

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 削弱型题目。如果A项为真,有吸烟史的人在2009年超过世界总人口的65%,则在吸烟与肺癌患者无关的情况下,有吸烟史的人占肺癌患者的比例就会超过65%;而题干报告显示,70%的肺癌患者有吸烟史,两者比例接近,因此,仅由报告无法得出“吸烟将极大增加患肺癌的危险”这一结论。其余各项均不能削弱题干的结论。

完形填空

第II卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
W: Hi, Ben, Where have you been?
M: I’ve been to the library and (76)b       some English books. Why do you ask?
W: I thought you’d been to the post office. Did you find the money I left on the desk?
M: Yes, 10 dollars (77)a       . But I don’t know what it is for.
W: Didn’t you see the note I left to you with the money?
M: Note? Why note? I don’t see any note.
W: (78)R      ? It’s very strange. I left the money with a note (79)s______ I wanted you to go to the post office and get some (80)e______ and stamps for me. I also put the ink bottle on them in case they might not draw your attention.
M: I see now. Why cant’ you go and get them (81)y______? The post office is only about 30 (82)m      walk from here. We often go for a walk there after having (83)s      .
W: Of course I know how far it is from our school. I can’t go there myself because I’m very (84)b_______ doing some chemical
experiments in the lab. And what’s more, I have to prepare for my English exam. You know I failed the last one. If I can’t pass this time , a hard time will be (85)w       for me. 
 
(76)_________
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单项选择题